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European Court of Human Rights |
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You are here: BAILII >> Databases >> European Court of Human Rights >> JOzef PRONCZUK v Poland - 4462/05 [2008] ECHR 1383 (23 September 2008) URL: http://www.bailii.org/eu/cases/ECHR/2008/1383.html Cite as: [2008] ECHR 1383 |
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FOURTH SECTION
DECISION
PILOT-JUDGMENT PROCEDURE
Application no.
4462/05
by Józef PROŃCZUK
against Poland
The European Court of Human Rights (Fourth Section), sitting on 23 September 2008 as a Chamber composed of:
Nicolas
Bratza,
President,
Lech
Garlicki,
Giovanni
Bonello,
Ljiljana
Mijović,
David
Thór Björgvinsson,
Ján
Šikuta,
Päivi
Hirvelä,
judges,
and Lawrence
Early, Section
Registrar,
Having regard to the above application lodged on 11 January 2005,
Having regard to the decision to apply the pilot-judgment procedure and to adjourn its consideration of applications deriving from the same systemic problem identified in the case of Broniowski v. Poland (no. 31443/96),
Having regard to the decisions to strike the applications Wolkenberg and Others v. Poland (no. 50003/99) and Witkowska-Toboła v. Poland (no. 11208/02) out of the Court's list of cases,
Having deliberated, decides as follows:
THE FACTS
The applicant, Mr Józef Prończuk, is a Polish national who was born in 1938 and lives in Jantar.
A. Historical background to Bug River cases before the Court
(See E.G. v. Poland, no. 50425/99, §§ 2-5).
B. Particular circumstances of case no. 4462/05
The facts of the case, as submitted by the applicant, may be summarised as follows.
On 23 May 2003 the Gdańsk Regional Court (Sąd Okręgowy) gave a declaratory judgment stating that the applicant's family had owned real property in the territories beyond the Bug River.
The applicant's subsequent attempts to acquire State property were unsuccessful. The only possibility of enforcing the claim was to participate in competitive bids for the sale of State property. However, the State authorities throughout Poland officially acknowledged the acute shortage of State-owned land designated for the realisation of the Bug River claims.
This fact and the fact that at the material time it was the authorities' common practice to desist from organising auctions for Bug River claimants or to openly deny them the opportunity to enforce their entitlement through the statutory bidding procedure was established by the Court in the Broniowski judgment (see Broniowski, cited above, §§ 48-61, 69-87 and 168-176).
On 19 December 2006 the applicant lodged a claim for compensation for the Bug River property against the State Treasury. The action was unsuccessful. The applicant sought full compensation for the original property and compensation for material damage (loss of profit caused by his inability to enjoy and use the original property during the period of 60 years following repatriation). On 30 July 2007 the Szczecin Regional Court (Sąd Okręgowy) dismissed his claim. The applicant did not lodge an appeal against this judgment.
The applicant initiated proceedings under the Law on the realisation of the right to compensation for property left beyond the present borders of the Polish State (Ustawa o realizacji prawa do rekompensaty z tytułu pozostawienia nieruchomości poza obecnymi granicami państwa polskiego) (“the July 2005 Act”) in order to obtain compensation for the Bug River property. The proceedings concerning his entitlement are apparently still pending.
C. Relevant domestic law and practice in respect of Bug River claims
(See E.G. v. Poland, no. 50425/99, §§ 16-17).
COMPLAINT
(See E.G. v. Poland, no. 50425/99, § 18).
THE LAW
(See E.G. v. Poland, no. 50425/99, §§ 19-29).
For these reasons, the Court unanimously
Lawrence Early Nicolas Bratza
Registrar President