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MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - LONG TITLE An Act for Marriages in Ireland; and for registering such Marriages.{1} [9th August 1844] Preamble rep. by SLR 1891[ MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 1 Rules prescribed by rubrick as to marriages to be observed. 1.] ... all the rules prescribed by the rubrick concerning the solemnizing of marriages shall continue to be duly observed, except as herein-after provided, by every person in holy orders of the United Church of England and Ireland who shall solemnize any marriage in Ireland: Provided always, that the giving of notice to the registrar and the issue of the registrar's certificate for marriage without licence, as herein-after mentioned, may be used and shall stand instead of the publication of banns, to all intents and purposes, where no such publication shall have been made; and every person in holy orders of the United Church of England and Ireland shall be bound to solemnize marriage on production of such certificate, in like manner as he is required to do, by any law or canon now in force, after due publication of banns, so nevertheless that the church wherein any marriage according to the rites of the United Church of England and Ireland shall so be solemnized shall be within the district of the registrar by whom such certificate as aforesaid shall have been issued. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 2 Nothing herein to affect special licences. 2. Nothing in this Act contained shall affect the right of the archbishop of Armagh and his successors, and his and their proper officers, to grant special licences to marry at any convenient time or place, .... MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 3 Roman Catholic marriages not affected. 3. Nothing in this Act contained shall affect any marriages by any Roman Catholic priest which may now be lawfully celebrated, nor extend to the registration of any Roman Catholic chapel, but such marriages may continue to be celebrated in the same manner and subject to the same limitations and restrictions as if this Act had not been passed. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 4 Marriages between parties, one or both of whom are Presbyterians, may be solemnized in certified meeting houses under conditions herein prescribed. 4. Marriages between parties, both of whom are Presbyterians, may be solemnized according to the forms used by Presbyterians, either by the licence of a Presbyterian minister, or by publication of banns, as herein-after respectively mentioned, in meeting houses to be certified as herein-after mentioned, between the hours of eight in the morning and [six in the afternoon], with open doors, and in the presence of two or more credible witnesses; and marriages between parties, of whom one only is a Presbyterian may be solemnized according to the same forms, by such licence of a Presbyterian minister, in such meeting houses, between the same hours, with open doors, and in the presence of two or more credible witnesses; provided that in either case there be no lawful impediment to the marriage of such parties. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 5 Banns to be published in case of marriage of Presbyterians otherwise than by licence. 5. ... in every case in which a marriage shall be proposed to be solemnized by a Presbyterian minister between two Presbyterians, otherwise than by licence, banns of matrimony shall be published by or in the presence of a Presbyterian minister in the Presbyterian meeting house, certified as herein-after is mentioned, frequented by the congregation of which the parties to be married shall be members, upon three Sundays preceding the solemnization of the marriage, during the time of divine service, and any such marriage by a Presbyterian minister shall be solemnized in such meeting house, and not elsewhere; and whenever it shall happen that the parties to be married by a Presbyterian minister shall be members of different congregations the banns shall in like manner be published in the certified Presbyterian meeting house frequented by the congregation of which each of the parties to be married shall be a member; and in every such last-mentioned case of publication of banns the Presbyterian minister by or in whose presence such banns shall be published shall, in writing under his hand, certify the publication thereof; and any such marriage by a Presbyterian minister shall be solemnized in one of the certified Presbyterian meeting houses where such banns shall have been published, and in no other place whatsoever; and before such marriage shall be solemnized the certificate of the Presbyterian minister by whom or in whose presence the banns shall have been published in the other certified meeting house shall be delivered to the Presbyterian minister solemnizing such marriage. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 6 Notice of the names, places of abode, congregation, and time of residence of the parties to be given to the minister six days before publication of banns. 6. No Presbyterian minister shall publish or allow to be published any banns of matrimony in any Presbyterian meeting house of which he is minister, unless the persons to be married shall, six days at the least before the time required for the first publication of such banns, deliver or cause to be delivered to such Presbyterian minister a notice in writing of their true christian and surnames, and of the congregation or congregations of which they shall respectively be members, and of the house or houses of their respective abodes, and of the time during which they have dwelt, inhabited, or lodged, in such house or houses respectively. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 7 Each presbytery to appoint ministers to certify meeting houses. 7. Each presbytery of Presbyterians in Ireland may from time to time, subject to the approbation of the lord lieutenant, appoint one or more ministers, who shall certify to the registrar herein-after mentioned that the meeting house to be described in every such certificate is within such presbytery, and is used as a place of public religious worship by Presbyterians in connexion with such presbytery; and such minister shall deliver to the registrar such certificate, signed in duplicate by him; and the registrar shall send both certificates to the registrar general, who shall cause such meeting house to be registered accordingly in a book to be kept for that purpose at the general register office herein-after mentioned; and the registrar general shall cause to be endorsed on both certificates the date of the registry, and shall keep one certificate with the other records of the general register office, and shall return the other certificate to the registrar, who shall keep the same with the other records of his office; and the registrar shall enter the date of the registry of such meeting house in a book to be furnished to him for that purpose by the registrar general, and shall give a certificate of such registry, under his hand, on parchment or vellum, to the minister by whom the certificates shall have been signed, and shall give public notice of the registry thereof, by advertisement in some newspaper circulating within the county, and in the [Belfast Gazette]; and for every such entry, certificate, and publication the registrar shall receive at the time of delivery to him of the certificates [the prescribed fee]; and every such minister shall continue to exercise the powers given to him by this Act during the pleasure of the lord lieutenant. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 8 Such ministers to grant licences in form in schedule (C). 8. Every such minister so appointed and approved as aforesaid shall have authority to grant licences for marriage in any Presbyterian meeting house certified as aforesaid within his presbytery, in the form of schedule (C) to this Act annexed, and for every such licence shall be entitled to have of the party requiring the same [the prescribed fee]; and in any case in which such minister shall refuse to grant such licence the person applying for the same shall be entitled to appeal to the presbytery by which such minister shall have been appointed, which shall thereupon either confirm the refusal or direct the grant of the licence; and every such Presbyterian minister shall four times in every year, on such days as shall be appointed by the registrar general, make a return to the registrar general of every licence granted by him since his last return, and of the particulars stated concerning the parties: Provided always, that no such minister shall grant any such licence until he shall have given security by his bond in the sum of one hundred pounds to the registrar general for the due and faithful execution of his office. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 9 Before licence granted one of the parties to appear before the minister, and to take an oath, &c. as to certain particulars. 9. Before any licence for marriage as last aforesaid shall be granted by any such Presbyterian minister one of the parties intending marriage shall appear personally before such minister, and such party shall make and subscribe an oath, or a solemn affirmation or declaration instead of taking an oath, which oath, affirmation, or declaration such minister is hereby authorised to administer, that he or she believeth that there is not any impediment of kindred or alliance or other lawful hindrance to the said marriage, and that one of the said parties hath for the space of fifteen days immediately before the day of the grant of such licence had his or her usual place of abode within the presbytery within which the marriage is to be solemnized, and that they are both of the full age of [eighteen] years, or, when either of the parties shall be under the age of [eighteen] years, that the consent of the person or persons whose consent to such marriage is required by law has been obtained thereto, or that there is no person having authority to give such consent, or that such party is a widower or widow, as the case may be. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 10 Person applying for a licence to produce from the minister of the congregation of which such person shall be a member a certificate in form in schedule (D). 10. The party so appearing personally before the minister authorized to grant licences as aforesaid shall, seven days before the licence shall be delivered to him, produce to such minister a certificate according to the form in schedule (D) to this Act annexed, or to the like effect, from the minister of the congregation of which he or she shall be a member, and has been a member for at least one calendar month preceding, which certificate the minister authorized to grant licences as aforesaid shall carefully file and preserve in such place and manner as the presbytery shall direct, and shall also forthwith enter a true copy of all such certificates fairly into a book to be for that purpose furnished to him by the registrar general, to be called "the marriage notice book," which book shall be open at all reasonable times, without fee, to all persons desirous of inspecting the same; and for entering every such notice the minister shall be entitled to [the prescribed fee]. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 11 Caveat may be lodged with the minister against grant of licence. 11. Any person may enter a caveat with the minister so appointed and approved against the grant of a licence for the marriage of any person named therein; and if any caveat be entered with such minister, such caveat being duly signed by or on behalf of the person who enters the same, together with his or her place of residence, and the ground of objection on which his or her caveat is founded, no licence shall issue or be granted until the minister shall have examined into the matter of the caveat, and is satisfied that it ought not to obstruct the grant of the licence for the said marriage, or until the caveat be withdrawn by the party who entered the same; and in cases of doubt it shall be lawful for such minister to refer the matter of any such caveat to the presbytery by which he shall have been appointed, which shall decide upon the same. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 12 Marriages of Quakers and of Jews to be solemnized according to their usages. 12. The Society of Friends commonly called Quakers, and also persons professing the Jewish religion, may continue to contract and solemnize marriage according to the usages of the said society and of the said persons respectively; and every such marriage shall be deemed good in law, provided that the parties to such marriage be both of the said society, or both persons professing the Jewish religion respectively; provided also, that notice to the registrar shall have been given and the registrar's certificate shall have issued, in manner herein-after provided. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 13 Notice of any intended marriage (except by licence or banns) to be given to the registrar of the district. 13. In every case of marriage intended to be solemnized in Ireland ... according to the rites of the United Church of England and Ireland (unless by licence or by special licence, or after publication of banns,) and in every case of marriage intended to be solemnized in Ireland ... according to the usages of the Quakers or Jews, or according to any form authorized by this Act, one of the parties shall give notice under his or her hand ..., to the registrar, appointed as herein-after is mentioned, of the district within which the parties shall have dwelt for not less than seven days then next preceding, or, if the parties dwell in the districts of different registrars, shall give the like notice to the registrar of each district, ...: Provided always, that no such notice shall be required for any marriage by a Roman Catholic priest which may now lawfully be celebrated, or when the marriage is intended to be solemnized by a Presbyterian minister between two persons, both or one of whom shall be Presbyterians, in a Presbyterian meeting house certified as aforesaid. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 14 Registrar to keep notices in a book. 14. The registrar shall ... forthwith enter a true copy of all such notices fairly into a book, to be for that purpose furnished to him by the registrar general, to be called "the marriage notice book"; the cost of providing which shall be defrayed in like manner as the cost of providing the register book herein-after mentioned; ...; and for every such entry the registrar shall be entitled to have [the prescribed fee]. S.15 rep. by SLR (NI) 1954 MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 16 After seven days for marriage by licence, or twenty-one days for marriage without licence, certificate of notice to be given, upon demand in form in schedule (B). 16. [Subject to the provisions of this section] after the expiration of seven days if the marriage is to be solemnized by licence, or of twenty-one days if the marriage is to be solemnized without licence, after the day of the entry of such notice, the registrar, upon being requested so to do by or on behalf of the party by whom the notice was given, shall issue under his hand a certificate in the form of schedule (B) to this Act annexed, provided that no lawful impediment be shown to the satisfaction of the registrar why such certificate should not issue, and provided that the issue of such certificate shall not have been sooner forbidden in manner herein-after mentioned by any person or persons authorized in that behalf as herein-after is provided; and every such certificate shall state the particulars set forth in the notice, the day on which the notice was entered, and that the full period of seven days or of twenty-one days (as the case may be) has elapsed since the day of the entry of such notice, and that the issue of such certificate has not been forbidden by any person or persons authorized in that behalf; and for every such certificate the registrar shall be entitled to have [the prescribed fee]. [Where a marriage is to be solemnised by licence, the certificate of notice required by the foregoing provisions of this section may be required to be given only (a)where the parties dwell in the districts of different registrars; and (b)by the registrar in whose district the marriage is not intended to be so solemnised.] MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 17 Forms of certificates to be furnished by registrar general. 17. The registrar general shall furnish to every registrar a sufficient number of forms of certificates, the cost of which shall be accounted for by the registrar to the registrar general; and in order to distinguish the certificates to be issued for marriages by licence from the certificates to be issued for marriage without licence, a watermark in the form of the word "licence," in Roman letters, shall be laid and manufactured in the substance of the paper on which the certificates to be issued for marriage by licence shall be written or printed; and every certificate to be issued for marriage by licence shall be printed with red ink, and every certificate to be issued for marriage without licence shall be printed with black ink, and such other distinctive marks between the two kinds of certificate shall be used from time to time as shall seem fit to the registrar general. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 18 Certificates for marriage by licence to be distinguishable from other certificates. 18. Any person authorized in that behalf may forbid the issue of the registrar's certificate [or licence], by writing at any time before the issue of such certificate [or licence] the word "forbidden" opposite to the entry of the notice of such intended marriage in the marriage notice book, and by subscribing thereto his or her name and place of abode, and his or her character, in respect of either of the parties, by reason of which he or she is so authorized; and in case the issue of any such certificate [or licence] shall have been so forbidden the notice and all proceedings thereupon shall be utterly void. [A person authorized in that behalf is any person whose consent is, under subsection (1) of section one of the Marriages Act (Northern Ireland), 1954, requisite for the marriage of a minor.] Ss.19, 20 rep. by 1954 c.21 (NI) s.7 MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 21 1954 c.21 21. ... every registrar shall have authority to grant licences for marriage in any building registered as herein-after provided within his district, or in his office, in the form of schedule (E) to this Act annexed, and for every such licence shall be entitled to have of the party requiring the same [the prescribed fee]; and every registrar shall four times in every year, on such days as shall be appointed by the registrar general, make a return to the registrar general of every licence granted by him since his last return, and of the particulars stated concerning the parties: ... Provided also, that nothing herein contained shall authorize any registrar to grant any licence for marriage in any church or chapel in which marriages may be solemnized according to the rites of the United Church of England and Ireland, or in any church or chapel belonging to the said United Church, or licensed for the celebration of divine worship according to the rites and ceremonies of the said United Church, or any licence for a marriage between two persons, both or one of whom shall be Presbyterians, in a Presbyterian meeting house certified as aforesaid. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 22 Quarterly return of licences granted. 22. Before any licence for marriage shall be granted by any such registrar one of the parties intending marriage shall appear personally before such registrar, and, in case the notice of such intended marriage shall not have been given exclusively to such registrar, shall deliver to him the certificate of the other registrar to whom such notice shall have been given and such party shall make oath, or shall make his or her solemn affirmation or declaration instead of taking an oath, that he or she believeth that there is not any impediment of kindred or alliance or other lawful hindrance to the said marriage, and that one of the said parties hath for the space of fifteen days immediately before the day of the grant of such licence had his or her usual place of abode within the district within which such marriage is to be solemnized, and that they are both of the full age of [eighteen] years, or, where either of the parties shall be under the age of [eighteen] years, that the consent of the person or persons whose consent to such marriage is required by law been obtained thereto, or that there is no person having authority to give such consent, or that such party is a widower or widow, as the case may be. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 23 Registrar not authorized to grant licences for marriages in churches, &c. of Church of Ireland, or between Presbyterians in certified meeting houses. 23. Any person, upon the payment of [the prescribed fee], may enter a caveat with the registrar against the grant of a certificate or a licence for the marriage of any person named therein; and if any caveat be entered with the registrar, such caveat being duly signed by or on behalf of the person who enters the same, together with his or her place of residence, and the ground of objection on which his or her caveat is founded, no certificate or licence shall issue or be granted until the registrar shall have examined into the matter of the caveat, and is satisfied that it ought not to obstruct the grant of the certificate or licence for the said marriage, or until the caveat be withdrawn by the party who entered the same; provided that in cases of doubt it shall be lawful for the registrar to refer the matter of any such caveat to the registrar general, who shall decide upon the same; provided likewise, that in case of the registrar refusing the grant of the certificate or licence the person applying for the same shall have a right to appeal to the registrar general, who shall thereupon either confirm the refusal or direct the grant of the certificate or licence. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 24 Registrar to decide on ground of objection. 24. ... no marriage after such notice as aforesaid, unless by virtue of a licence to be granted by the registrar, shall be solemnized or registered in Ireland until after the expiration of twenty-one days after the day of the entry of such notice as aforesaid; and no marriage shall be solemnized by the licence of any registrar, or registered, until after the expiration of seven days after the day of the entry of such notice as aforesaid. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 25 Reference to appeal to registrar general. 25. Whenever a marriage shall not be had within three calendar months after the day on which the notice shall have been so entered by the registrar, the notice and certificate and any licence which may have been granted thereupon, and all other proceedings thereupon, shall be utterly void; and no person shall proceed to solemnize the marriage, nor shall any registrar register the same, until new notice shall have been given, and entry made, and certificate thereof given, at the time and in the manner aforesaid. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 26 Marriages not to be solemnized until after 21 days after entry of notice, unless by licence, and then not until after 7 days. 26. The registrar's certificate, or, in case the parties shall have given notice to the registrars of different districts, the certificate of each registrar shall be delivered to the officiating minister, if the marriage shall be solemnized according to the rites of the United Church of England and Ireland, or to the registering officer of the people called Quakers for the place where the marriage is solemnized, if the same shall be solemnized according to the usages of the said people, or to the officer of a synagogue by whom the marriage is registered, if the same shall be solemnized according to the usages of persons professing the Jewish religion, and in all other cases shall be delivered to the registrar present at the marriage as herein-after provided, and shall be by him kept with the records of his office. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 27 New notice required if marriage not solemnized within three months. 27. Any proprietor or trustee of a separate building, being a place of religious worship, may apply to the registrar of the district, in order that such building may be registered for solemnizing marriages therein, and in such case shall deliver to the registrar a certificate, signed in duplicate by ten householders at the least, that such building [is being used by them] as their usual place of public religious worship, and that they are desirous that such place should be registered as aforesaid, each of which certificates shall be countersigned by the proprietor or trustee by whom the same shall be delivered; and the registrar shall send both certificates to the registrar general, who shall cause such building to be registered accordingly in a book to be kept for that purpose at the general register office; and the registrar general shall cause to be endorsed on both certificates the date of the registry, and shall keep one certificate with the other records of the general register office, and shall return the other certificate to the registrar, who shall keep the same with the other records of his office; and the registrar shall enter the date of the registry of such building in a book to be furnished to him for that purpose by the registrar general, and shall give a certificate of such registry under his hand, on parchment or vellum, to the proprietor or trustee by whom the certificates are counter-signed, and shall give public notice of the registry thereof, by advertisement in some newspaper circulating within the county, and in the [Belfast Gazette]; and for every such entry, certificate, and publication the registrar shall receive at the time of the delivery to him of the certificates [the prescribed fee]. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 28 Registrar's certificate to be delivered to the person by or before whom the marriage is solemnized. 28. If at any time subsequent to the registry of any such building for solemnizing marriages therein it shall be made to appear to the satisfaction of the registrar general that such building has been disused for the public religious worship of the congregation on whose behalf it was registered as aforesaid, the registrar general shall cause the registry thereof to be cancelled; provided that if it shall be proved to the satisfaction of the registrar general that the same congregation use instead thereof some other such building for the purpose of public religious worship, the registrar general may substitute and register such new place of worship instead of the disused building, although such new place of worship may not have been used for that purpose during one year then next preceding; and every application for cancelling the registry of any such building, or for such substitution and registry of a substituted building, shall be made to the registrar general by or through the registrar of the district; and such cancelling or substitution when made, shall be made known by the registrar general to the registrar, who shall enter the fact and the date thereof in the book provided for the registry of such buildings, and shall certify and publish such cancelling or substitution and registry in manner herein-before provided in the case of the original registry of the disused building; and for every such substitution the registrar shall receive from the party requiring the substitution [the prescribed fee]; and after such cancelling or substitution shall have been made by the registrar general it shall not be lawful to solemnize any marriage in such disused building, unless the same shall be again registered in the manner herein-before provided. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 29 Places of public religious worship may be registered for solemnizing marriages therein. 29. After the expiration of the said period of twenty-one days, or of seven days if the marriage is by licence, marriages may be solemnized in the registered building stated as aforesaid in the notice of such marriage, between and by the parties described in the notice and certificate, according to such form and ceremony as they may see fit to adopt: Provided nevertheless, that every such marriage shall be solemnized with open doors, between the hours of eight in the forenoon and [six in the afternoon], in the presence of the registrar of the district in which such registered building is situate, and of two or more credible witnesses: Provided also, that in some part of the ceremony, and in the presence of such registrar and witnesses, each of the parties shall declare,"I do solemnly declare, that I know not of any lawful impediment why I A.B. may not be joined in matrimony to C.D." "I call upon these persons here present to witness, that I A.B. do take thee C.D. to be my lawful wedded wife [or husband]." After notice and certificate marriages may be solemnized in registered places by any form, between certain hours, and before registrar and two witnesses. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 30 Registry to be cancelled on disuse of building for public religious worship; but new place of worship may be registered. 30. Any persons who shall object to marry under the provisions of this Act in any such registered building may, after due notice and certificate issued as aforesaid, contract and solemnize marriage on any day except Sunday at the office and in the presence of the registrar of the district, and in the presence of two witnesses, with open doors, and between the hours aforesaid, making the declaration and using the form of words herein-before provided in the case of marriage in any such registered building. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 31 Declarations to be made by parties. 31. The registrar shall be entitled, for every marriage which shall be solemnized under this Act in his presence, to have from the parties married [such fee as may be prescribed according to whether the marriage shall be by licence or certificate, and to whether it shall be solemnized in the registrar's office or elsewhere]. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 32 After notice and certificate marriages may be celebrated before the registrar and two witnesses, at his office, between certain hours. 32. After any marriage shall have been solemnized it shall not be necessary in support of such marriage to give any proof of the actual dwelling of either of the parties previous to the marriage within the district or presbytery (as the case may be) wherein such marriage was solemnized for the time required by this Act, or of the consent of any person whose consent thereunto is required by law; and where a marriage shall have been solemnized in a certified Presbyterian meeting house, it shall not be necessary to prove that either of the parties was a Presbyterian, or, if the marriage was by licence, that the certificate required to be delivered to the minister granting such licence had been so delivered, or, where the marriage was by banns, that a certificate of the publication of banns had been produced to the minister by whom the marriage was solemnized, in cases where such production is required by this Act; nor shall any evidence be given to prove the contrary of any of these several particulars in any suit touching the validity of such marriage, or in which such marriage shall be questioned. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 33 Marriage fees to the registrar. 33. ... With the consent of the patron and incumbent respectively of the church of the parish or district in which may be situated any public chapel with or without a chapelry thereunto annexed, or any chapel duly licensed for the celebration of divine service according to the rites and ceremonies of the United Church of England and Ireland, or any chapel the minister whereof is duly licensed to officiate therein according to the rites and ceremonies of the United Church of England and Ireland, or without such consent after two calendar months notice in writing given by the registrar of the diocese to such patron and incumbent respectively, the bishop of the diocese may, if he shall think it necessary for the due accommodation and convenience of the inhabitants, authorize by a licence under his hand and seal the publication of banns and solemnization of marriages in any such chapel for persons residing within a district the limits whereof shall be specified in the bishop's licence, and under such provisions as to the said bishop may seem fit and as may be specified in the said licence; and the said licence shall be construed to extend to and authorize marriages in such chapels between parties one or both of whom is or are resident within the said district: Provided always, that where the parties to any marriage intended to be solemnized after publication of banns shall reside within different ecclesiastical districts, the banns for such marriage shall be published as well in the church or chapel wherein such marriage is intended to be solemnized as in the chapel licensed under the provisions of this Act for the other district within which one of the parties is resident, and if there be no such chapel then in the church or chapel in which the banns of such last-mentioned party may be legally published: Provided also, that it shall be lawful for any patron or incumbent who shall refuse or withhold consent to the grant of any such licence to deliver to the bishop, under his or her hand and seal, a statement of the reasons for which such consent shall have been so refused or withholden; and no such licence shall be granted by any bishop until he shall have inquired into the matter of such reasons; and every instrument of consent of the patron and incumbent, or, if such consent be refused or withholden, a copy of the notice under the hand of the registrar, and every statement of reasons alleged as aforesaid by the patron or incumbent, with the bishop's adjudication thereupon under his hand and seal, shall be registered in the registry of the diocese; and thenceforth and until the said licence be revoked marriages solemnized in such chapel shall be as valid to all intents and purposes as if the same had been solemnized in the parish church, or in any chapel where marriages might heretofore have been legally solemnized. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 34 Publication of banns where parties reside in different districts. 34. All fees, dues, and other emoluments on account of the solemnization of marriages, which belong to the incumbent or clerk respectively of any church or chapel in any parish or district within which the solemnization of marriages shall be authorised as aforesaid, shall respectively be received, until the avoidance of such church or chapel next after the passing of this Act, for and on account of such incumbent, and, until the vacancy in the office of clerk next after the passing of this Act, for and on account of such clerk, and be paid over to them, except such portion of the fees, dues, or other emoluments as the said bishop of the diocese, with the consent of the said incumbent and clerk respectively, shall in such aforesaid licence assign to the minister and clerk respectively of the chapel in which the solemnization of marriages shall be authorized as aforesaid; and it shall be lawful for the said bishop, in and by such licence, without any such consent, to declare that from and after such next avoidance or vacancy respectively the whole or such part of the fees, dues, and other emoluments on account of the solemnization of marriages in such last-mentioned chapel as shall be specified in such licence shall be receivable, and the same shall thenceforth be received by or for the minister and clerk of such chapel respectively. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 35 Patron or incumbent may object to licence, and bishop shall decide on grounds of objection. 35. When the said bishop shall authorize the solemnization of marriages in any such chapel as aforesaid, without the consent of the patron and incumbent respectively, it shall be lawful for them or either of them to appeal within one calendar month to the archbishop of the province, who shall hear the same in a summary manner, and shall make such order, confirming, revoking, or varying the licence so given, as to him shall seem meet and expedient, which order shall be registered in the registry of the diocese, and shall be conclusive and binding on all parties whatsoever. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 36 Appropriation of fees on marriages performed in such chapels. 36. There shall be placed in some conspicuous part in the interior of every chapel in respect of which such licence shall be given as aforesaid a notice in the words following: "Banns may be published and marriages may be solemnized in this chapel." MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 37 Patron or incumbent may appeal to the archbishop against such licences granted without his or their consent. 37. All provisions which shall from time to time be in force relative to marriages, and to providing, keeping, and transmitting register books and copies of registers of marriages solemnized in any parish church, shall extend to any chapel in which the solemnization of marriages shall be authorized as aforesaid, in the same manner as if the same were a parish church; and every thing required by law to be done relating thereto by the rector, vicar, curate, or church-wardens respectively of any parish church shall be done by the officiating minister, chapelwarden, or other person exercising analogous duties in such chapel respectively. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 38 Notice of such licences to be affixed in chapels. 38. Provided always, that, notwithstanding any such licence as aforesaid to solemnize marriages in any such chapel, the parties may, if they think fit, have their marriage solemnized in the parish church, or in any chapel in which heretofore the marriage of such parties or either of them might have been legally solemnized. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 39 Marriages performed in such chapels to be under the same regulations as to registers, &c. as those performed in parish churches. 39. Any such licence or order may at any time be revoked by writing under the hand and seal of the bishop of the diocese, with the consent in writing of the archbishop of the province; and such revocation and consent shall be registered in the registry of the diocese, the registrar whereof shall notify the same in writing to the minister officiating in the chapel, and shall also give public notice thereof, by advertisement in some newspaper circulating within the county, and in the [Belfast Gazette], and thenceforth the authority to solemnize marriages in such chapel shall cease. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 40 Option to parties to be married at parish church. 40. In case of the revocation of the licence to solemnize marriages in any such chapel all registers of marriages solemnized therein under such licence which shall be in the custody or possession of the minister of such chapel at the time of such revocation shall forthwith be transmitted to the incumbent or officiating minister of the parish church, and shall thenceforth be preserved, and in all other respects dealt with, in the same manner, and be of the same force and validity to all intents and purposes, as if they had been originally made by and deposited with such incumbent or officiating minister; and such incumbent or minister shall, when he next transmits to the registrar copies of the registers of marriages solemnized in such parish church, also therewith transmit copies of all such entries as shall have been made in such first-mentioned registers subsequent to the date of the last entry a copy whereof was transmitted to the registrar, and shall also transmit to him one copy of every register book so transmitted to him of which no copy shall have been already transmitted to the registrar, having first signed his name at the foot of the last entry therein. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 41 Bishop, with consent of archbishop, may revoke such licences; 41. The registrar of every diocese shall, within fifteen days after the first day of January in every year, make out and send through the post office, directed to the registrar general of marriages at his office, a list of all chapels belonging to the United Church of England and Ireland within that diocese wherein marriages may lawfully be solemnized according to the rites and ceremonies of the United Church of England and Ireland, and shall distinguish in such list which have a parish, chapelry, or other recognized ecclesiastical division annexed to them, and which are chapels licensed by the bishop under this Act, and shall state therein the district for which each of such chapels is licensed according to the description thereof in the licence; and the registrar general shall in every year cause to be made out and printed a list of all such chapels, and also of all places of public worship registered under the provisions of this Act, and shall state in such list the county and registrar's district within which each chapel or registered building is situated, and shall add also the names and places of abode of the registrars; and a copy of such list shall be sent to every registrar. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 42 Registrars of dioceses to send to the register office yearly lists of licensed chapels within their districts. 42. Every marriage solemnized under this Act shall be good and cognizable in like manner as marriages before the passing of this Act according to the rites of the United Church of England and Ireland. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 43 List of all such chapels and all other buildings registered under this Act to be printed yearly. 43. Every person who shall enter a caveat with the registrar against the grant of any licence or issue of any certificate on grounds which the registrar general shall declare to be frivolous, and that they ought not to obstruct the grant of the licence, shall be liable for the costs of the proceedings, and for damages, to be recovered in a special action upon the case by either of the parties against whose marriage such caveat shall have been entered; and a copy of the declaration of the registrar general, purporting to be sealed with the seal of the general register office, and which seal it shall not be necessary to prove, shall be evidence that the registrar general has declared such caveat to be entered on frivolous grounds, and that they ought not to obstruct the grant of the licence. S.44 rep. by 1946 c.13 (NI) s.16(3) sch. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 45 Marriages under this Act cognizable. 45. Every person who shall knowingly and wilfully solemnize any marriage or pretended marriage in Ireland, unless by special licence ... in any other place than a church or chapel in which marriages may be solemnized according to the rites of the United Church of England and Ireland, or a Presbyterian meeting house certified as aforesaid, or than the registered building or office specified in the notice and certificate as aforesaid, shall be guilty of felony (except in the case of a marriage by any Roman Catholic priest which may now be lawfully celebrated, or a marriage between two of the Society of Friends commonly called Quakers, according to the usages of the said society, or between two persons professing the Jewish religion, according to the usages of the Jews); and every person who in any such registered building or office shall knowingly and wilfully solemnize any marriage or pretended marriage in the absence of the registrar shall be guilty of felony; and every person who shall knowingly and wilfully solemnize any marriage or pretended marriage in Ireland (except by licence) within twenty-one days after the day of the entry of the notice to the registrar as aforesaid, or if the marriage is by licence within seven days after the day of the entry required by this Act made in any marriage notice book, or after three calendar months after the day of such entry shall be guilty of felony. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 46 Persons vexatiously entering caveat liable to costs and damages. 46. Every person knowingly and wilfully solemnizing any marriage, unless after due publication of banns or licence, or the issue of the registrar's certificate, or who shall knowingly and wilfully grant any such licence or publish any such banns after the issue of such licence or the publication of such banns shall have been lawfully forbidden by some person authorized as aforesaid, shall be guilty of felony. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 47 Persons unduly solemnizing marriages guilty of felony. 47. Every registrar who shall knowingly and wilfully issue any certificate for marriage after the expiration of three calendar months after the day on which the notice shall have been entered by him as aforesaid, or any certificate for marriage by licence before the expiration of seven days after the day of the entry of the notice, or any certificate for marriage without licence before the expiration of twenty-one days after the day of the entry of the notice, or any certificate the issue of which shall have been forbidden as aforesaid by any person authorised to forbid the issue of the registrar's certificate, or who shall knowingly and wilfully register any marriage herein declared to be null and void, and every registrar who shall knowingly and wilfully issue any licence for marriage after the expiration of three calendar months after the day on which the notice shall have been entered by the registrar as aforesaid, or who shall knowingly and wilfully solemnize or permit to be solemnized in his office any marriage herein declared to be null and void, shall be guilty of felony. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 48 Solemnizing marriage without banns, etc. or granting forbidden licence, &c. felony. 48. Every prosecution under this Act shall be commenced within the space of three years after the offence committed. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 49 Registrars unduly issuing certificates or licences, or registering marriages hereby declared void, guilty of felony. 49. Except in the case of marriages by Roman Catholic priests which may now be lawfully celebrated, if any persons shall knowingly and wilfully intermarry ... in any place other than the church or chapel or certified Presbyterian meeting house in which banns of matrimony between the parties shall have been duly and lawfully published, or specified in the licence, where the marriage is by licence, or the church, chapel, registered building or office, specified in the notice and registrar's certificate or licence as aforesaid, or without due notice to the registrar, or without certificate of notice duly issued, or without licence from the registrar, in case such notice or licence is necessary under this Act, or in the absence of a registrar where the presence of a registrar is necessary under this Act, or if any persons shall knowingly or wilfully ... intermarry in any certified Presbyterian meeting house without publication of banns, or any licence, the marriage of all such persons, except in any case herein-before excepted, shall be null and void. S.50 rep. by SLR 1874 (No. 2); 1967 c.18 (NI) s.15(2) sch.2 Pt.II MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 51 Prosecution to be commenced within 3 years. 51. If any valid marriage shall be had under the provisions of this Act by means of any wilfully false notice, certificate, or declaration made by either party to such marriage, as to any matter to which a notice, certificate, or declaration is herein required, it shall be lawful for her Majesty's attorney general ... for Ireland to sue in the Court of Chancery or Court of Exchequer in Ireland for a forfeiture of all estate and interest in any property accruing to the offending party by such marriage; and the proceedings thereupon and consequences thereof shall be the same as are provided in the like case with regard to marriages solemnized in England by licence before the passing of this Act according to the rites of the Church of England. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 52 Marriages void if unduly solemnized with the knowledge of both parties. 52. In order to provide the means for a register of the marriages of her Majesty's subjects in Ireland who shall be married under the provisions of this Act, it shall be lawful for the lord lieutenant to provide a proper office in the city of [Belfast], to be called "the General Register Office," for keeping a register of such marriages, and to appoint for the said office a registrar general of marriages in Ireland, and from time to time at pleasure to remove the said registrar general, and appoint some other person in his room. Ss.53, 54 rep. by SLR (NI) 1954. S.55 rep. by 1973 NI 8 art.9 sch.3 MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 56 A general register office to be provided in Belfast. 56. The registrar general shall send once in every year to the lord lieutenant, who shall forthwith transmit the same to one of the principal secretaries of state, a general abstract of the number of marriages registered during the foregoing year, in such form as the said secretary from time to time shall require; and every such annual general abstract shall be laid before Parliament within one calendar month after receipt thereof, or, if Parliament be not then sitting, within one calendar month after the next meeting of Parliament. S.57 rep. by SLR (NI) 1954; 1956 c.5 (NI) s.19 sch.[ MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 58 Registrar general to be appointed. 58.(1) A local registration authority shall provide and maintain (a)a suitably equipped Register Office in such premises as it may, with the approval of the Registrar General, determine; (b)a fireproof repository or a fireproof safe or container which, in the opinion of the Registrar General, is suitable for keeping safe the records and registers in the custody of the registrar. (2) A local registration authority shall cause a notice showing the name of the registration district and the hours fixed for attendance to be placed in a conspicuous position outside the premises containing the Register Office.] Ss.59, 60 rep. by 1973 NI 8 art.9 sch.3 MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 61 Annual abstract of registers to be sent to lord lieutenant, and laid before Parliament. 61. In every case in which any registrar shall be removed from or cease to hold the said office, all register boxes, keys, books, documents, and papers in his possession as such registrar shall be given as soon as conveniently may be to his successor in office; and if any person shall refuse to give up any such box, key, books, documents, or papers in such case as aforesaid it shall be lawful for any justice of the peace for the county or other jurisdiction where such person shall be or reside, upon application made for that purpose, to issue a warrant under his hand and seal for bringing such person before any two justices of the peace for the said county or other jurisdiction; and upon such person appearing, or not being found, it shall be lawful for such justices to hear and determine the matter in a summary way; and if it shall appear to the justices that any such box, key, books, documents, or papers are in the custody or power of any such person, and that he has refused or wilfully neglected to deliver the same, the said justices shall commit such offender to the [prison] for the said county or jurisdiction, there to remain without bail until he shall have delivered up the same, or until satisfaction shall have been given in respect thereof to the person in whose custody the same ought to be; and the said justices may grant a warrant to search for such box, key, books, documents, or papers, as in the case of stolen goods, in any dwelling house or other premises in which any credible witness shall prove upon oath before them that there is reasonable cause to suspect the same to be; and the same when found shall be delivered to the person in whose custody they ought to be. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 62 All books, &c. to be transferred on removal of registrars. 62. The registrar general shall cause to be printed on account of the said register office a sufficient number of register books for making entries of all marriages of Her Majesty's subjects in Ireland who shall be married under the provisions of this Act, according to the form of schedule (G) to this Act annexed; and the said register books shall be of durable materials, and in them shall be printed upon each side of every leaf the heads of information herein required to be known and registered of marriages; and every page of each of such books shall be numbered progressively from the beginning to the end, beginning with number one; and every place of entry shall be also numbered progressively from the beginning to the end of the book, beginning with number one, and every entry shall be divided from the following entry by a printed line. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 63 Proceedings in case of refusal to transfer. 63. The registrar general shall furnish to every registrar a sufficient number of marriage register books, and forms for certified copies thereof as herein-after provided, and also, on being thereunto required, shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the rector, vicar, or curate of every church and chapel in Ireland wherein marriages may lawfully be solemnized, and also to the Presbyterian minister of every certified Presbyterian meeting house, and also to every person whom the recording clerk of the Society of Friends commonly called Quakers, at their central office in Dublin, shall from time to time certify in writing under his hand to the registrar general to be a registering officer in Ireland of the said society, and also to every person whom the president for the time being of the London committee of deputies of the British Jews shall from time to time certify in writing under his hand to the registrar general to be the secretary of a synagogue in Ireland of persons professing the Jewish religion, a sufficient number in duplicate of marriage register books, and forms for certified copies thereof, as herein-after provided; .... MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 64 Marriage register books to be provided according to form in schedule (G). 64. Every clergyman of the United Church of England and Ireland, immediately after any office of matrimony solemnized by him, shall register in duplicate in two of the marriage register books the several particulars relating to that marriage, according to the form of the said schedule (G); and every Presbyterian minister of a certified Presbyterian meeting house, and every such registering officer of the Quakers, as soon as conveniently may be after the solemnization of any marriage between two Quakers in the district for which he is registering officer, and every such secretary of a synagogue, immediately after every marriage solemnized between any two persons professing the Jewish religion, of whom the husband shall belong to the synagogue whereof he is secretary, shall register or cause to be registered in duplicate in two of the said marriage register books the several particulars relating to that marriage, according to the form of the said schedule (G); and every such registering officer or secretary, whether he shall or shall not be present at such marriage, shall satisfy himself that the proceedings in relation thereto have been conformable to the usages of the said society, or of the persons professing the Jewish religion, as the case may be; and every such entry as herein-before is mentioned (whether made by such clergyman, or by such Presbyterian minister, or by such registering officer or secretary respectively as aforesaid,) shall be signed by the clergyman, or by such Presbyterian minister, or by the said registering officer or secretary, as the case may be, and by the parties married, and by two witnesses, and shall be made in order from the beginning to the end of each book, and the number of the place of entry in each duplicate marriage register book shall be the same. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 65 Marriage registers to be kept in duplicate. 65. The rector, vicar, or curate of every such church and chapel, and every such Presbyterian minister of a certified Presbyterian meeting house, and every such registering officer and secretary, shall, in the months of April, July, October, and January respectively, make and deliver to the registrar of the district in which such church or chapel or certified Presbyterian meeting house or registered place of worship may be situated, or which may be assigned by the registrar general to such registering officer or secretary, on one of the forms to be furnished to him as aforesaid by the registrar general, a true copy certified by him under his hand of all the entries of marriages in the register book kept by him since the last certificate, ... and if there shall have been no marriage entered therein since the last certificate shall certify the fact under his hand, and shall keep the said marriage register books safely until the same shall be filled; and one copy of every such register book, when filled, shall be delivered to the registrar of the district in which such church or chapel or certified Presbyterian meeting house may be situated, or which shall have been assigned as aforesaid to such registering officer or secretary, and the other copy of every such register book kept by any such rector, vicar, or curate shall remain in the keeping of such rector, vicar, or curate, and shall be kept by him with the registers of baptisms and burials of the parish or chapelry within which the marriages registered therein shall have been solemnized, and the other copy of every such register book kept by any such Presbyterian minister shall remain under the care of such Presbyterian minister, and be kept with the other registers and records of his meeting house, and the other copy of every such register book of marriages among the people called Quakers and among persons professing the Jewish religion respectively shall remain under the care of the said people or persons respectively, to be kept with their other registers and records, and shall, for the purposes of this Act, be still deemed to be in the keeping of the registering officer or secretary for the time being respectively. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 66 Certified copies of registers of marriages to be sent to registrar every quarter. 66. The registrar shall forthwith register every marriage solemnized in manner aforesaid in his presence, either in a registered building or in his office, in a marriage register book to be furnished to him for that purpose from time to time by the registrar general, according to the form in schedule (G); and every entry of such marriage shall be signed by the registrar, and also by the parties married and attested by two witnesses; and every such entry shall be made in order from the beginning to the end of the book; and the registrar shall keep the said marriage register books with the records of his office, and shall, in the months of April, July, October, and January respectively, make, on one of the forms to be furnished to him as aforesaid by the registrar general, a true copy, certified by him as aforesaid, in the form of schedule (F) annexed to this Act, of all the entries of marriages in the register book kept by him since the last certificate, ... and if there shall have been no marriage entered therein since the last certificate shall certify the fact under his hand. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 67 Registrar to register all marriages solemnized before him in books to be sent by the registrar general. 67. Every registrar shall four times in every year, on such days as shall be therefore named by the registrar general, send to the registrar general all the certified copies of the registers of marriages which he shall have so made or received; and the registrar general, if it shall appear, by interruption of the regular progression of numbers or otherwise, that the copy of any part of any book has not been duly delivered to him, shall procure, as far as possible, consistently with the provisions of this Act, that the same may be remedied and supplied; and the certified copies so sent to the General Registry Office shall be thereafter kept in the said office in such order, and manner as the registrar general, under the direction of the lord lieutenant, shall think fit, so that the same may be most readily seen and examined. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 68 Copies in form in schedule (F) to be sent to registrar general quarterly. 68. Every rector, vicar, or curate, or Presbyterian minister of a certified Presbyterian meeting house, and every registrar, registering officer, and secretary, who shall have the keeping for the time being of any register book of marriages wherein any marriage shall have been registered under this Act, shall at all reasonable times allow searches to be made of any register book in his keeping, and shall give a copy certified under his hand of any entry or entries in the same, on payment [for every search, of such fee as may be prescribed in respect of each year or part thereof to which the search extends, and for every single certificate, of the prescribed fee]. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 69 Registrars to send certified copies of registers made or received by them to the General Register Office four times a year; omissions to be supplied. 69. Every registrar shall cause indexes of the register books in his office to be made, and kept with the other records of his office; and every person shall be entitled at all reasonable hours to search the said indexes, and to have a certified copy of any entry or entries in the said register books under the hand of the registrar, on payment [of such fee or fees as shall be prescribed]. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 70 Searches of registers shall be allowed, and certified copies given, by incumbents, &c. 70. The registrar general shall cause indexes of all the said certified copies of the registers to be made and kept in the General Register Office; and every person shall be entitled to search the said indexes between the hours of ten in the morning and four in the afternoon of every day, except Sundays, Christmas Day, and Good Friday, and to have a certified copy of any entry in the said certified copies of the registers; [and for every general search, every particular search and every certified copy under this section there shall be paid the prescribed fee]. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 71 Indexes to be made at every registrar's office, searches allowed, and copies given. 71. The registrar general shall cause to be made a seal of the said register office, and the registrar general shall cause to be sealed or stamped therewith all certified copies of entries given in the said office; and all certified copies of entries purporting to be sealed or stamped with the seal of the said register office, and which seal it shall not be necessary to prove, shall be received as evidence of the marriage to which the same relates, without any further or other proof of such entry, and no certified copy purporting to be given in the said office shall be of any force or effect which is not sealed or stamped as aforesaid. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 72 Indexes to be kept at General Register Office, searches allowed, and certified copies given. 72. It shall be lawful for every clergyman of the United Church of England and Ireland who shall solemnize any marriage in Ireland, and for every Presbyterian minister of a certified Presbyterian meeting house, and for the registrar before whom any marriage is solemnized under this Act, either in any registered building or in his office, and for every registering officer of the Quakers, and every secretary of a synagogue, to ask of the parties to be married the several particulars herein required to be registered touching such marriage. S.73 rep. by 1946 c.13 (NI) s.16(3) sch. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 74 Certified copies given at General Registry Office to be sealed and admitted in evidence. 74. Every person who shall refuse or without reasonable cause omit to register any marriage solemnized by him, or which he ought to register, and every person having the custody of any register book, or certified copy thereof, or of any part thereof, who shall carelessly lose or injure the same, or carelessly allow the same to be injured whilst in his keeping, shall forfeit a sum not exceeding fifty pounds for every such offence. S.75 rep. by 1861 c.95 s.1 sch. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 76 Clergymen, &c. may ask parties to be married the particulars required to be registered. 76. Provided always, that no person charged with the duty of registering any marriage, who shall discover any error to have been committed in the form or substance of any such entry, either by himself or any predecessor in his office, shall be therefore liable to any of the penalties aforesaid if within one calendar month next after the discovery of such error, in the presence of the parties married, or, in the case of the death or absence of such parties, then in the presence of the registrar and of two other credible witnesses, who shall respectively attest the same, he shall correct the erroneous entry, according to the truth of the case, by entry in the margin, without any alteration of the original entry, and shall sign the marginal entry, and add thereunto the day of the month and year when such correction shall be made, and shall make the like marginal entry, attested in like manner, in the duplicate marriage register book to be made by him as aforesaid, and in every case shall make the like alteration in the certified copy of the register book to be made by him as aforesaid, or, in case such certified copy shall have been already made, he shall make and deliver in like manner a separate certified copy of the original erroneous entry, and of the marginal correction therein made. MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 77 Penalty for not duly registering marriages, or for losing or injuring the registers or certified copies thereof. 77. All fines and forfeitures by this Act imposed, unless otherwise directed, shall be recovered before any two justices of the peace for the county, city, or place where the offence shall have happened, upon the information or complaint of any person; .... MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 78 Accidental errors may be corrected. 78. The prosecution for every offence punishable on summary conviction under this Act shall be commenced within three [years from] the commission of the offence. S.79 rep. by SLR (NI) 1954. S.80 rep. by SL(R) 1976 MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 81 Recovery of penalties before justices. 81. Provided always, that nothing herein contained shall affect the right of any officiating minister to receive the fees now usually paid for the performance or registration of any marriage. S.82 rep. by SLR 1878. S.83 rep. by SLR (NI) 1954 MARRIAGES (IRELAND) ACT 1844 - SECT 84 Prosecution for offences punishable on summary conviction. 84. This Act shall extend only to Ireland, and shall not extend to the marriage of any of the royal family. S.85 rep. by SLR 1874 (No. 2) Schedule (A) rep. by SLR (NI) 1954 I, A.B., Registrar of the District of in the County of do hereby certify that on the day of Notice was duly entered in the Marriage Notice Book of the said District, of the Marriage intended between the Parties named and described, delivered under the hand of C.D. one of the Parties; (that is to say): Witness my hand, this
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