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Scottish Court of Session Decisions


You are here: BAILII >> Databases >> Scottish Court of Session Decisions >> Gray and Another Petitioners [1910] ScotLR 345 (28 February 1910)
URL: http://www.bailii.org/scot/cases/ScotCS/1910/47SLR0345.html
Cite as: [1910] SLR 345, [1910] ScotLR 345

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SCOTTISH_SLR_Court_of_Session

Page: 345

Court of Session Inner House First Division.

(Single Bills.)

Saturday, February 28. 1910.

47 SLR 345

Gray and Another     Petitioners.

Subject_1Company
Subject_2Winding-up
Subject_3Liquidator
Subject_4Caution — Death of Liquidator in Voluntary Liquidation under Supervision — Requirement of Caution from his Successor — Companies (Consolidation) Act 1908 (8 Edw. VII, c. 69), sec. 149 (5).
Facts:

The liquidator in a voluntary winding-up, which had afterwards been placed under the supervision of the Court, died, and the Court on the petition of certain contributories appointed a successor. Caution had not been required of the original liquidator.

Held that the liquidator so appointed must find caution.

Headnote:

The Companies Consolidation Act 1908 (8 Edw. VII, c. 79), sec. 149, (5), enacts—“In a winding-up in Scotland … the Court may determine whether any and what security is to be given by a liquidator on his appointment.”

On 3rd February 1910 Andrew R. Gray, 9 Lonsdale Terrace, Edinburgh, and Lewis Bilton, W.S., 16 Hope Street, Edinburgh, contributories of the Scottish Amicable Heritable Securities Association, Limited (in liquidation), and acting members of the Committee of Advice thereof, with consents, presented a note to the First Division under sections 199 to 204 of the Companies (Consolidation) Act 1908 (8 Edw. VII, cap. 69), for the appointment of a new liquidator of the Association in room of the deceased J. A. Robertson Durham, the former liquidator thereof. The petition stated that the Association having resolved on a voluntary winding-up the late Mr Robertson Durham was duly appointed liquidator; that thereafter the liquidation was placed under the supervision of the Court; that during his tenure of office the

Page: 346

liquidator had called up all the capital of the company and realised nearly all its assets, but that at the date of his death, 2nd December 1909, there still remained certain properties unrealised; and that accordingly a new liquidator required to be appointed to realise and distribute the remaining assets. On 23rd February 1910 the Court appointed Mr J. Stuart Gowans, C.A., Edinburgh, liquidator in room of Mr Robertson Durham, “he always finding caution before extract.”

On 26th February the petitioners presented a note to the Lord President craving his Lordship to move the Court to vary the interlocutor of 23rd February by omitting the words “he always finding caution before extract,” and to allow the liquidator to extract his appointment without finding caution.

The note stated—“The liquidation to which this application relates is a voluntary winding-up subject to the supervision of the Court. The Companies (Consolidation) Act 1908 (8 Edw. VII, cap. 69) contains no enactment that a liquidator in a voluntary liquidation must find caution, and the question whether a liquidator shall be required to do so is expressly left, in terms of sec. 149, sub-sec. (5), to the determination of the Court. The late liquidator was not required to find caution.

“In these circumstances the petitioners humbly submit that it is not necessary under the statute for the liquidator to find caution before extracting his appointment.”

Argued for petitioners—It was for the Court to say whether any and what security was to be given by a liquidator—Companies (Consolidation) Act 1908 (8 Edw. VII, c. 69), sec. 149 (5). Esto that in Scotland the practice was to ordain the finding of caution, there was no absolute rule, and in England the practice was not uniform. Where in a voluntary winding-up caution had not been required, the Court would not require it from a substituted liquidator after a supervision order had been pronounced—Buckley on Companies (9th ed.) p. 450.

Judgment:

The opinion of the Court (the Lord President, Lord Kinnear and Lord Johnston) was delivered by the Lord President—The view of the Court is that caution must be found. We shall make a remit to the Lord Ordinary to deal with the question of its amount.

The Court refused the note and remitted to the Lord Ordinary to fix the amount of caution.

Counsel:

Counsel for Petitioners— J. H. Millar. Agents— Garment, Wedderburn, & Watson, W.S.

1910


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URL: http://www.bailii.org/scot/cases/ScotCS/1910/47SLR0345.html