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United Kingdom Statutory Instruments


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URL: http://www.bailii.org/uk/legis/num_reg/2002/20022364.html

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2002 No. 2364

FOOD, ENGLAND

The Plastic Materials and Articles in Contact with Food (Amendment) (England) Regulations 2002

  Made 16th September 2002 
  Laid before Parliament 16th September 2002 
  Coming into force 30th November 2002 

The Secretary of State, in exercise of the powers conferred on him by sections 16(2), 17(1), 26(1)(a) and (3), 31 and 48(1) of the Food Safety Act 1990[1] and now vested in him[2], having had regard, in accordance with section 48(4A) of that Act, to relevant advice given by the Food Standards Agency, and after consultation as required by Article 9 of Regulation (EC) No. 178/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down the general principles and requirements of food law, establishing the European Food Safety Authority and laying down procedures in matters of food safety[3], and in accordance with section 48(4) and (4B) of that Act, makes the following Regulations:

Title, commencement and extent
     1. These Regulations may be cited as the Plastic Materials and Articles in Contact with Food (Amendment) (England) Regulations 2002, shall come into force on 30th November 2002 and shall extend to England only.

Amendments to the Plastic Materials and Articles in Contact with Food Regulations 1998
    
2. The Plastic Materials and Articles in Contact with Food Regulations 1998[4] ("the principal Regulations") shall be amended, in so far as they extend to England, in accordance with regulations 3 to 18.

     3. Immediately after regulation 1 (title, commencement and extent) there shall be inserted the following regulation - 

     4. In regulation 2 (interpretation) - 

     5. In regulation 3 (restriction on the use, sale or importation of plastic materials and articles) - 

     6. In regulation 4 (restriction on manufacture with monomers) - 

     7. Immediately after regulation 4 there shall be inserted the following regulation - 

     8. In regulation 5 (restriction on manufacture with additives) - 

     9. In regulation 6 (method of testing capability of transferring constituents) - 

     10. For regulation 7A (specifications) there shall be substituted the following regulation - 

     11. Immediately after regulation 8 (labelling) there shall be inserted the following regulations - 

     12. In regulation 10 (offences) - 

     13. In regulation 11 (presumption as to food with which a plastic material or article is to come into contact) and the heading to it, immediately after the words "plastic material or article", wherever they appear, there shall be inserted the words ", adhesive or material or article covered by a surface coating".

    
14. In regulation 12 (application of other provisions) - 

     15. In Schedule 1 (monomers authorised without time limit, monomers authorised up to the end of 2001, monomers authorised up to the end of 1998 and supplementary) - 

     16. In Schedule 2 (additives and supplementary) - 

     17. In Schedule 2B (specifications) in the case of each substance listed in Schedule 3 to these Regulations, the item number, PM/REF No. and specification set out for that substance in that Schedule shall be inserted in the appropriate numerical position for that item number.

    
18. In Schedule 3 (provisions applicable when testing compliance with the migration limits) - 

Amendment of the Food Safety (Sampling and Qualifications) Regulations 1990
    
19. In Schedule 1 to the Food Safety (Sampling and Qualifications) Regulations 1990[11] (provisions to which those Regulations do not apply) the reference in the second column, opposite the reference in the first column to the Plastic Materials and Articles in Contact with Food Regulations 1998, shall be amended in relation to England so as to read "S.I. 1998/1376 as amended by S.I. 2000/3162 and S.I. 2002/[ ]".



Signed by authority of the Secretary of State for Health


Hazel Blears
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Department of Health

16th September 2002



SCHEDULE 1
Regulation 15(a) and (b)



PART I

LIST OF MONOMERS TO BE ADDED TO SECTION A OF PART I OF SCHEDULE 1 TO THE PRINCIPAL REGULATIONS

Item PM/REF No. CAS No. Name Restrictions and specifications
15A 11530 00999-61-1 Acrylic acid, 2-hydroxypropyl ester QMA = 0.05 mg/6 dm2
28B 12763 00141-43-5 2-Aminoethanol SML = 0.05 mg/kg. Not for use in polymers contacting foods for which simulant D is laid down in Council Directive 85/572/EEC and for indirect food contact only, behind the PET layer
28C 12765 84434-12-8 N-(2-aminoethyl)-beta-alanine, sodium salt SML = 0.05 mg/kg
38A 13395 04767-03-7 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl) propionic acid QMA = 0.05 mg/6 dm2
47A 13617 00080-09-1 Bisphenol S As item 86A
49B 13810 00505-65-7 1,4-Butanediol formal QMA = 0.05 mg/6 dm2
52A 13932 00598-32-3 3-Buten-2-ol QMA = ND (DL = 0.02 mg/6 dm2). To be used only as a co-monomer for the preparation of polmeric additive
70A 15030 00931-88-4 Cyclooctene SML = 0.05 mg/kg. For use only in polymers contacting foods for which simulant A is laid down in Council Directive 85/572/EEC
76A 15370 03236-53-1 1,6-Diamino-2,2,4-trimethylhexane QMA = 5 mg/6 dm2
76B 15400 03236-54-2 1,6-Diamino-2,4,4-trimethylhexane QMA = 5 mg/6 dm2
77A 15610 00080-07-9 4,4'-Dichlorodiphenyl sulphone SML = 0.05 mg/kg
86A 16090 00080-09-01 4,4'-Dihydroxydiphenyl sulphone SML = 0.05 mg/kg
88B 16390 00126-30-7 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol SML = 0.05 mg/kg
121B 19110 04098-71-9 1-Isocyanato-3-isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexane QM(T) = 1 mg/kg in FP (as NCO)
122A 19243 00078-79-5 Isoprene As item 145A
126A 19490 00947-04-6 Laurolactam SML = 5 mg/kg
135A 20260 00101-43-9 Methacrylic acid, cyclohexyl ester SML = 0.05 mg/kg
135B 20410 02082-81-7 Methacrylic acid, diester with 1,4-butanediol SML = 0.05 mg/kg
135D 20590 00106-91-2 Methacrylic acid, 2,3-epoxypropyl ester QMA = 0.02 mg/6 dm2
144A 21520 01561-92-8 Methallylsulphonic acid, sodium salt SML = 5 mg/kg
145A 21640 00078-79-5 2-Methyl-1,3-butadiene QM = 1 mg/kg in FP or SML = ND (DL = 0.02 mg/kg, analytical tolerance included)
145C 21765 106246-33-7 4,4'-Methylenebis(3-chloro-2,6-diethylaniline) QMA = 0.05 mg/6 dm2
145D 21821 00505-65-7 1,4-(Methylenedioxy) butane As item 49B
148A 22360 01141-38-4 2,6-Naphthalenedicar- boxylic acid SML = 5 mg/kg
150A 22437 00126-30-7 Neopentylglycol As item 88B
156A 22778 07456-68-0 4,4'-Oxybis(benzenesul- phonyl azide) QMA = 0.05 mg/6 dm2
159A 22900 00109-67-1 1-Pentene SML = 5 mg/kg
184A 24073 000101-90-6 Resorcinol diglycidyl ether QMA = 0.005 mg/g dm2. Not for use in polymers contacting foods for which simulant D is laid down in Council Directive 85/572/EEC and for indirect food contact only, behind the PET layer.
214A 25380      Trialkyl acetic acid (C7-C17), vinyl esters (= vinyl versatate) QMA = 0.05 mg/g dm2
215A 25450 26896-48-0 Tricyclodecanedime- thanol SML = 0.05 mg/kg
217A 25900 00110-88-3 Trioxane SML = 0.05 mg/kg



PART II

LIST OF MONOMERS FOR WHICH THE ENTRY CONTAINED IN THE FIRST COLUMN (ITEM) OF SECTION A OF PART I OF SCHEDULE 1 TO THE PRINCIPAL REGULATIONS IS TO BE AMENDED

Item Name
52B 4-tert-Butylphenol
88C 1.3 Dioxolane
121C Isophthalic acid
135C Methacrylic acid, 2-(dimethylamino) ethyl ester
145B 3-Methyl-1-butene
159B Perfluoropropyl perfluorovinyl ether
214B Triallylamine



PART III

LIST OF MONOMERS FOR WHICH THE ENTRY CONTAINED IN COLUMN 4 (RESTRICTIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS) OF SECTION A OF PART I OF SCHEDULE 1 TO THE PRINCIPAL REGULATIONS IS TO BE AMENDED

Name Restrictions and specifications
2,2-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane bis(2,3-epoxypropyl) ether (= BADGE) Use must be before 1st January 2005 and prior to that date be as specified in paragraph 1 of Annex I to Commission Directive 2002/16, as read with the second sentence of paragraph 2 of that Annex
4,4'-Dihydroxybenzophenone SML(T) = 6 mg/kg (14)
Formaldehyde SML(T) = 15 mg/kg (21)
Hexamethylenetetramine SML(T) = 15 mg/kg (expressed as formaldehyde (21)
1,3-Phenylenediamine SML = ND (DL = 0.02 mg/kg, analytical tolerance included)



PART IV

PROVISIONS SUBSTITUTED FOR SECTION B OF PART I OF SCHEDULE 1 TO THE PRINCIPAL REGULATIONS




SCHEDULE 2
Regulation 16(a) and (b)



PART I

LIST OF ADDITIVES TO BE ADDED TO PART I OF SCHEDULE 2 TO THE PRINCIPAL REGULATIONS

Item PM/REF No. CAS No. Name Restrictions and specifications
19A 35160 06642-31-5 6-Amino-1,3-dimethyluracil SML = 5 mg/kg
19B 35170 00141-43-5 2-Aminoethanol SML = 0.05 mg/kg. Not for use in polymers contacting foods for which simulant D is laid down in Council Directive 85/572/EEC and for indirect food contact only, behind the PET layer
19C 35284 00111-41-1 N-(2-aminoethyl)ethano- lamine SML = 0.05 mg/kg. Not for use in polymers contacting foods for which simulant D is laid down in Council Directive 85/572/EEC and for indirect food contact only, behind the PET layer
36E 38840 154862-43-8 Bis(-2,4-dicumylphenyl) pentaerythritoldiphos- phite SML = 5 mg/kg (as sum of the substance itself, its oxidised form bis(2,4-dicumylphenyl)pen- taerythritol-phosphate and its hydrolysis product (2,4-dicumylphenol)
38A 39925 129228-21-3 3,3-Bis(methoxymethyl)-2,5-dimethyl hexane SML = 0.05 mg/kg
41A 41120 10043-52-4 Calcium chloride     
45A 41840 00105-60-2 Caprolactam SML(T) = 15 mg/kg (5)
72B 47210 26427-07-6 Dibutylthiostannoic acid polymer [= thiobis(butyl-tin sulphide), polymer] In compliance with the specifications laid down in Schedule 2B
73A 47540 27458-90-8 Di-tert-dodecyl disulfide SML = 0.05 mg/kg
73D 48620 00123-31-9 1,4-Dihydroxybenzene SML = 0.6 mg/kg
73E 48720 00611-99-4 4,4'-Dihydroxybenzophe- none SML(T) = 6 mg/kg (14)
77A 52645 10436-08-5 Cis-11-eicosenamide     
164A 64800 00110-16-7 Maleic acid SML(T) = 30 mg/kg (4)
167A 65920 66822-60-4 [N-methacryloyloxyethyl-N,N-dimethyl-N-carboxymethyl-ammonium chloride, sodium salt-octadecyl methacrylate-ethyl methacrylate-cyclohexyl methacrylate-N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, copolymers     
191A 73160      Phosphoric acid, mono- and di-n-alkyl (C16 and C18) esters SML = 0.05 mg/kg
195B 76730      Polydimethylsiloxane, gamma-hydroxypropylated SML = 6 mg/kg
208A 81220 192268-64-7 Poly-[[6-[N-(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl)-n-butylamino]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl][2,2,6,6-
tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl)imino]-1,6-hexanediyl[2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl)imino]]-alpha-
[N,N,N',N'-tetrabutyl-N""-(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl)-N"-[6,2,2,6,6-tetramethyl(-4-
piperidinylamino)-hexyl][1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine]-omega-N,N,N',N'-tetrabutyl-1,3,5-
triazine-2,4-diamine]
SML = 5 mg/kg
229A 83599 68442-12-6 Reaction products of oleic acid, 2-mercaptoethyl ester, with dichlorodimethyltin, sodium sulphide and trichloromethyltin SML(T) = 0.18 mg/kg (15) (expressed as tin)
240B 85680 01343-98-2 Silicic acid     
271A 92150 01401-55-4 Tannic acids According to the JECFA specifications
279A 93270 00108-78-1 2,4,6-Triamino-1,3,5-triazine SML = 30 mg/kg
281A 95270 161717-32-4 2,4,6-Tris(tert-butyl)phenyl 2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol phosphite SML = 2 mg/kg (as sum of phosphite, phosphate and the hydrolysis product = TTBP)



PART II

LIST OF ADDITIVES FOR WHICH THE ENTRY CONTAINED IN THE FIRST COLUMN (ITEM) OF PART I OF SCHEDULE 1 TO THE PRINCIPAL REGULATIONS IS TO BE AMENDED

Item Name
36F Bis(3-4-dimethylbenzylidene)sorbitol
38B Bis(polyethyleneglycol)hydroxymethyl-phosphonate
73B Diethyleneglycol
73C 1,1-Difluoroethane
73F 2,4-Dimethyl-6-(1-methylpentadecyl)phenol
191B Phosphoric acid, trichloroethyl ester
195C Polyesters of 1,2-propanediol and/or 1,3-and/or polypropyleneglycol with adipic acid, also end-capped with acetic acid or fatty acids C10-C18 or n-octanol and or n-decanol
208B Poly (zinc glycerolate)
240C Silicic acid, lithium, magnesium, sodium salt
281B Vermiculite, reaction product with citric acid, lithium salt
281C Water
281D Waxes, refined, derived from petroleum based or synthetic hydrocarbon feed stocks
281E White mineral oils, paraffinic, derived from petroleum based hydrocarbon feed stocks



PART III

LIST OF ADDITIVES FOR WHICH THE ENTRY CONTAINED IN COLUMN 4 (RESTRICTIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS) OF PART I OF SCHEDULE 2 TO THE PRINCIPAL REGULATIONS IS TO BE AMENDED

Name Restrictions and specifications
Benzaldehyde In compliance with regulation 4(2) of the 1987 Regulations
Bis(polyethyleneglycol)hydroxymethyl-phosphonate SML = 0.6 mg/kg. Authorised until 1st January 2004
Camphor In compliance with regulation 4(2) of the 1987 Regulations
Copper iodide SML(T) = 30 mg/kg (7) (expressed as copper) and the specific migration of this substance shall not exceed 1 mg/kg (10) (expressed as iodine)
2'-(2-Hydroxy-3,5'-di-tert-butylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole SML(T) = 30 mg/kg (18)



PART IV

PROVISIONS INSERTED AFTER PART I OF SCHEDULE 2 TO THE PRINCIPAL REGULATIONS






SCHEDULE 3
Regulation 17


LIST OF SUBSTANCES TO BE ADDED TO SCHEDULE 2B IN THE PRINCIPAL REGULATIONS


Item PM/REF No. Specifications
4A 43680 CHLORODIFLUOROMETHANE
     - Content of chlorofluoromethane less than 1 mg/kg of the substance
4B 47210 DIBUTYLTHIOSTANNOIC ACID POLYMER
     - Molecular unit = (C8H18S3Sn2)n (n = 1,5-2)
5A 83595 REACTION PRODUCT OF DI-TERT-BUTYLPHOSPHONITE WITH BIPHENYL, OBTAINED BY CONDENSATION OF 2,4-DI-TERT-BUTYLPHENOL WITH FRIEDEL CRAFT REACTION PRODUCT OF PHOSPHORUS TRICHLORIDE AND BIPHENYL

Composition

     -  4,4'-Biphenylene-bis[0,0-bis(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl)phosphonite](CAS No. 38613-77-3) (36-46% w/w (1))

     -  4,3'-Biphenylene-bis[0,0-bis(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl)phosphonite](CAS No. 118421-00-4) (17-23% w/w)

     -  3,3'-Biphenylene-bis[0,0-bis(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl)phosphonite](CAS No. 118421-01-5) (1-5% w/w)

     -  4-Biphenylene-0,0-bis[0,0-bis(2,4-di-tert- butylphenyl)phosphonite](CAS No. 91362-37-7) (11-19% w/w)

     -  Tris(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl)phosphite(CAS No. 31570-04-4) (9-18% w/w)

     -  4,4'-Biphenylene-0,0-bis(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl)phosphonate-0,0-bis(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl)phosphonite(CAS No. 112949-970) (5% w/w)

Other specifications

     -  Phosphor content of minimum 5.4% to 5.9%

     -  Acid value of maximum 10 mg KOH per gram

     -  Melt range of 85-110°C




EXPLANATORY NOTE

(This note is not part of the Regulations)


     1. These Regulations, which extend to England only, amend for the second time the Plastic Materials and Articles in Food Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1376, "the 1998 Regulations"), which extend to the whole of Great Britain. The Regulations implement - 

     2. The Regulations also reflect the revocation, with effect from 4th September 2002, of Directive 90/128/EEC relating to plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with foodstuffs (OJ No. L75, 21.3.1990) as amended and its re-enactment in consolidated form by Commission Directive 2002/72/EC relating to plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with foodstuffs (OJ No. L220, 15.8.2002, p.18).

     3. The Regulations amend the 1998 Regulations by - 

     4. A regulatory impact assessment, which includes a compliance cost assessment of the effect that they are likely to have on business costs, has been prepared for these Regulations and has been placed in the Library of each House of Parliament, together with a transposition note setting out how the main elements of the Directives referred to in paragraph 1 above are transposed into domestic law by these Regulations. Copies may be obtained from the Chemical Safety and Toxicology Division of the Food Standards Agency, Aviation House, 125 Kingsway, London WC2B 6NH.


Notes:

[1] 1990 c. 16.back

[2] Functions formerly exercisable by "the Ministers" (being, in relation to England and Wales and acting jointly, the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food and the Secretaries of State respectively concerned with health in England and food and health in Wales and, in relation to Scotland, the Secretary of State) are now exercisable in relation to England by the Secretary of State pursuant to paragraph 8 of Schedule 5 to the Food Standards Act 1999 (1999 c. 28). Those functions, so far as exercisable in relation to Wales, were transferred to the National Assembly for Wales by S.I. 1999/672 as read with section 40(3) of the 1999 Act. Those functions, so far as exercisable in relation to Scotland, were transferred to the Scottish Ministers by section 53 of the Scotland Act 1998 (1998 c. 46) as read with section 40(2) of the 1999 Act. Section 17(1) was amended by paragraph 12(a), and section 48 by paragraph 21, of Schedule 5 to the 1999 Act. Regulation 13(4) of S.I. 2000/656 expressly authorises the Secretary of State to amend existing Regulations made by the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (whether or not with others) under the Food Safety Act 1990.back

[3] OJ No. L31, 1.2.2002, p.1.back

[4] S.I. 1998/1376, amended by S.I. 2000/3162.back

[5] OJ No. L221, 17.8.2001, p.18.back

[6] OJ No. L51, 22.2.2002, p.27.back

[7] OJ No. L220, 15.8.2002, p.18.back

[8] OJ No. L109, 6.5.2000, p.29.back

[9] OJ No. L297, 23.10.82, p.26, last amended by Commission Directive 97/48/EC (OJ No. L222, 12.8.97, p.10).back

[10] OJ No. L372, 31.12.85, p.14.back

[11] S.I. 1990/2463; to which there are amendments not relevant to these Regulations.back



ISBN 0 11 042796 3


  Prepared 24 September 2002


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URL: http://www.bailii.org/uk/legis/num_reg/2002/20022364.html