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STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS


2005 No. 1207 (W.79)

SEEDS, WALES

The Fodder Plant Seed (Wales) Regulations 2005

  Made 19 April 2005 
  Coming into force 30 April 2005 


ARRANGEMENT OF REGULATIONS


PART I

GENERAL
1. Title, application and commencement
2. General interpretation
3. Definitions relating to plant species
4. Definition of marketing
5. Seed to which these Regulations apply

PART II

PROCEDURES RELATING TO THE OFFICIAL CERTIFICATION OF SEED
6. Entry of seed lots
7. Entry of crop
8. Field inspection of crops
9. Lodging of field inspection reports and similar documents
10. Re-grading of crops
11. Seed testing
12. Lodging of seed test reports
13. Re-grading of seed
14. Withdrawals

PART III

CONTROL OF FODDER PLANT SEED
15. Marketing of seed
16. Marketing of HVS seed
17. Marketing of officially certified lower germination seed
18. Marketing of officially certified early movement seed
19. Exception for scientific purposes and selection work
20. Exception for tests and trials
21. General exemptions
22. Mixtures
23. Sampling
24. Packaging
25. Sealing of packages
26. Labelling of packages

PART IV

MISCELLANEOUS AND SUPPLEMENTAL PROVISIONS
27. Civil liability of sellers of seeds
28. Arrangements for official measures
29. Fees
30. Service of notices
31. Index of defined words and expressions
32. Revocations and transitional provisions

  SCHEDULE 1 INTERPRETATION

  SCHEDULE 2 SPECIES OF SEED TO WHICH THESE REGULATIONS APPLY

  SCHEDULE 3 CONDITIONS RELATING TO CROPS FROM WHICH SEED IS TO BE HARVESTED

  SCHEDULE 4 CONDITIONS TO BE SATISFIED BY THE SEED

  SCHEDULE 5 RE-GRADING OF SEED

  SCHEDULE 6 CATEGORIES OF SEED THAT MAY BE MARKETED

  SCHEDULE 7 LOT AND SAMPLE WEIGHTS

  SCHEDULE 8 LABELLING

  SCHEDULE 9 LIMITS OF VARIATION

  SCHEDULE 10 INDEX OF WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS USED IN THESE REGULATIONS

The National Assembly for Wales in exercise of the powers conferred on it by sections 16(1), (1A), (2), (3), (4), (5) and (5A) and 36 of the Plant Varieties and Seeds Act 1964[
1] after consultation in accordance with section 16(1) of that Act with representatives of such interests as appear to it to be concerned, makes the following Regulations:



PART I

GENERAL

Title, application and commencement
     1. These Regulations may be cited as the Fodder Plant Seed (Wales) Regulations 2005, they apply to Wales and come into force on 30 April 2005.

General interpretation
    
2.  - (1) In these Regulations  - 

to carry out field inspections of crops in that country;

and such other activities as may be necessary for those purposes;

but which has been removed from both of them;

to be satisfactory seed from which to produce that category of seed;

    (2) All applications, approvals, authorisations, notices, notifications and approvals and statements to which these Regulations apply shall be made in writing.

    (3) "Writing" in paragraph (2) shall include an electronic communication within the meaning of the Electronic Communications Act 2000[17] provided that  - 

    (4) Expressions in these Regulations which are not defined in this regulation or elsewhere in these Regulations, or in the Schedules to these Regulations, and which appear in the Fodder Plant Seed Directive have the same meaning in these Regulations as they have in that Directive.

    (5) Schedule 1, which contains definitions of pre-basic seed and similar expressions, basic seed and similar expressions, CS, C1 and C2 seed and similar expressions, commercial seed and similar expressions and expressions relating to imported not finally certified seed, shall apply to the interpretation of these Regulations.

Definitions relating to plant species
     3. In these Regulations - 

Definition of marketing
    
4.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (2), in these Regulations "marketing" means  - 

whether or not for consideration, and "market" and "marketed" shall be construed accordingly.

    (2) Trade in seed not aimed at commercial exploitation of the variety, such as the following operations  - 

shall not be regarded as marketing of seed of that variety.

Seed to which these Regulations apply
    
5.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (2), these Regulations apply to fodder plant seed of the species specified in Schedule 2.

    (2) These Regulations shall not apply to seed that is intended for export to a third country.



PART II

PROCEDURES RELATING TO THE OFFICIAL CERTIFICATION OF SEED

Entry of seed lots
    
6.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (2), an application to enter a seed lot from which it is intended that a crop is to be produced from which  - 

is to be harvested may be made to the National Assembly for Wales by a registered person.

    (2) An application made under this regulation  - 

    (3) At an appropriate time following the receipt of an application made under this regulation, the National Assembly for Wales may sow a control plot with seed taken from an official sample of seed taken from the seed lot (whether the official sample submitted in accordance with paragraph (2)(c)(i) or another official sample of seed taken from the seed lot).

    (4) In this regulation  - 

Entry of crop
    
7.  - (1) A registered person who has sown seed from an entered or late entered seed lot from which it is intended to produce a crop from which  - 

is to be harvested shall notify the National Assembly for Wales that he or she has sown the seed.

    (2) A notification given under this regulation  - 

    (3) Subject to paragraph (4), the National Assembly for Wales shall acknowledge receipt of a notification given under this regulation.

    (4) Subject to paragraph (5), unless specifically requested to do so by the applicant, the National Assembly for Wales shall not individually acknowledge the receipt of each notification given under this regulation that it receives but shall periodically provide the applicant with a list of those crops for which it has received such a notification from him or her.

    (5) Where the National Assembly for Wales has previously provided the applicant with a list of those crops for which it has received a notification under this regulation from him or her, any subsequent list periodically provided to the applicant under paragraph (4) shall list only those crops in respect of which the National Assembly for Wales has received a notification under this regulation from him or her since last providing the applicant with the last such list.

Field inspection of crops
    
8.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (2), an application may be made to the National Assembly for Wales by a registered person for the field inspection of a crop being produced in Wales - 

    (2) An application made under paragraph (1) shall not be made in respect of a regulation 8(1)(a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) crop to produce seed of a variety that is not listed, or seed of a component of a hybrid variety that is not listed, unless  - 

    (3) Subject to paragraph (4), an application may be made to a licensed crop inspector by a registered person for the field inspection of a crop being produced in Wales  - 

    (4) An application under paragraph (3) shall not be made  - 

    (5) If required by the National Assembly for Wales, an application made under paragraph (3) shall be considered by it instead of a licensed crop inspector.

    (6) If permitted by the National Assembly for Wales, an application made under paragraph (3) may be made to it instead of to a licensed crop inspector.

    (7) An application made under paragraph (1) or (3) shall be made in such form and manner and at such time as the National Assembly for Wales may require and shall be accompanied by such information, material, records, illustrations and other documents as it may require.

    (8) Following the receipt of an application made under paragraph (1) or (3), the National Assembly for Wales (in the case of an application made under paragraph (1) or an application made under paragraph (3) that is being considered by it under paragraph (5) or has been made to it under paragraph (6)), or the licensed crop inspector to whom an application under paragraph (3) has been made (as the case may be) shall inspect the crop in accordance with the relevant provisions of paragraph 11 of Schedule 3 to determine  - 

    (9) Subject to paragraph (13), where in the case of an application made to the National Assembly for Wales under paragraph (1) or an application made under paragraph (3) that is being considered by it under paragraph (5) or has been made to it under paragraph (6), the inspected crop is found to satisfy the conditions laid down in Schedule 3 and Part I of Schedule 4 for the production of  - 

the National Assembly for Wales shall issue a field inspection report (which it shall retain as a lodged report unless instructed not to do so by the applicant) stating (by reference to the relevant category or categories) that the crop has been found to meet those conditions and shall send the report, or (in a case where the original report is to be retained as a lodged report by the National Assembly for Wales) a copy of the report, to the applicant.

    (10) Where in the case of an application made under paragraph (3) to a licensed crop inspector the inspected crop is found to satisfy the conditions laid down in Schedule 3 and Part I of Schedule 4 for the production  - 

the licensed crop inspector shall issue a field inspection report to the applicant stating (by reference to the relevant category or categories of seed) that the crop has been found to meet those conditions.

    (11) Subject to paragraph (13), where in the case of an application made to the National Assembly for Wales under paragraph (1) or an application made under paragraph (3) that is being considered by it under paragraph (5) or has been made to it under paragraph (6), the inspected crop is found not to satisfy the conditions laid down in Schedule 3 or Part I of Schedule 4 for the production of the category of seed intended to be harvested, the National Assembly for Wales shall issue a field inspection report (which it shall retain as a lodged report unless instructed not to do so by the applicant)  - 

and shall send the report, or (in a case where the original report is to be retained as a lodged report by the National Assembly for Wales) a copy of the report, to the applicant.

    (12) Where in the case of an application made to a licensed crop inspector under paragraph (3) the inspected crop is found not to satisfy the conditions laid down in Schedule 3 or Part I of Schedule 4 for the production of the category of seed intended to be harvested, the licensed crop inspector shall issue a field inspection report to the applicant  - 

    (13) Where  - 

the National Assembly for Wales may take account of the results of that examination when carrying out an inspection of the crop to which the application relates and in determining whether it should issue a field inspection report under paragraph (9) or (11).

    (14) Where paragraph (15) applies, the National Assembly for Wales may carry out its own examination of  - 

    (15) This paragraph applies where  - 

    (16) Where the National Assembly for Wales has carried out an examination of the crop referred to in paragraph (14)(i) or the crops referred to in paragraph (14)(ii), or has carried out an examination of both the crop referred to in paragraph (14)(i) and the crops referred to in paragraph (14)(ii), it shall inform the applicant whether it is satisfied that the seed used to produce the crop to which his or her application relates was satisfactory seed to be used for the production of the category of seed to which his or her application relates, and, if the National Assembly for Wales is satisfied that this is the case, the seed shall be treated as seed that has been subject to satisfactory official post control in relation to seed of that category.

    (17) This paragraph applies to the following categories of seed  - 

    (18) In this regulation "seed that is subject to official post control" means seed from a seed lot for which a control plot has been sown by or on behalf of the National Assembly for Wales, the Secretary of State, the Scottish Ministers or the Department of Agriculture and Rural Development to produce plants which are to be, or have been, examined by or on behalf of the National Assembly for Wales, the Secretary of State, the Scottish Ministers or the Department of Agriculture and Rural Development, as the case may be, to determine whether, having regard to  - 

the plants produced in the plot indicate that the corresponding plants in the field are satisfactory plants from which to harvest the category of seed in respect of which the paragraph (3) application has been made.

Lodging of field inspection reports and similar documents
    
9.  - (1) Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), an application to lodge a copy of a document to which paragraph (2) applies may be made to the National Assembly for Wales by a registered person.

    (2) This paragraph applies  - 

    (3) An application made under this regulation  - 

    (4) The National Assembly for Wales may permit, subject to any conditions that it may impose, an application made under this regulation relating to a crop for which the applicant previously made an application under regulation 8(3) to be accompanied by the following document instead of the field inspection report issued under regulation 8(10) or (12), namely a document relating to the crop (whether relating to that crop alone or relating to other crops in respect of which a regulation 8(3) application has been made by the applicant)  - 

    (5) Where a document of the type specified in paragraph (4) accompanies an application made under this regulation instead of a field inspection report, the applicant shall produce the field inspection report referred to in paragraph (3) to the National Assembly for Wales on demand during the period of three years from the date of the issue of the field inspection report and shall make a copy of the report available to it on request during that period.

Re-grading of crops
    
10.  - (1) An application to re-grade a crop for the production of a category of seed to which paragraph (6) applies as a crop for the production of another category of seed ("the new category") to which that paragraph applies may be made to the National Assembly for Wales by a registered person.

    (2) An application made under this regulation shall be made in such form and manner and at such time as the National Assembly for Wales shall require and shall be accompanied by  - 

    (3) Where an application under this regulation has been made in respect of a crop that has not been harvested  - 

    (4) If the National Assembly for Wales  - 

    (5) If the National Assembly for Wales is satisfied that the conditions specified in paragraph (4) for the relevant category of seed have not been met it shall notify the applicant that his or her application to re-grade the crop has been unsuccessful.

    (6) This paragraph applies to the following categories of seed  - 

Seed testing
    
11.  - (1) Subject to paragraphs (2), (3) and (4), an application may be made to a licensed seed testing station by a registered person for the testing of an official sample of a qualifying seed lot of  - 

    (2) An application made under this regulation shall not be made in respect of seed of a variety, or a component of a hybrid variety of fodder kale, that is not listed unless  - 

    (2A) Subject to paragraphs (3) and (4), an application may be made to a licensed seed testing station for the testing of an official sample of a seed lot or commercial seed of annual meadowgrass, Hugarian vetch or sainfoin.

    (3) An application made under this regulation may be considered by the National Assembly for Wales instead of a licensed seed testing station.

    (4) If permitted by the National Assembly for Wales, an application made under this regulation may be made to it instead of a licensed seed testing station.

    (5) An application made under this regulation  - 

    (6) Following the receipt of an application made under this regulation the licensed seed testing station (or the National Assembly for Wales in a case where an application made under this regulation is being considered by it under paragraph (3) or has been made to it under paragraph (4)) shall, subject to paragraph (7), test seed taken from the official sample provided under paragraph (5)(b) to determine whether it meets the conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4  - 

    (7) Where a seed test report has previously been issued by a licensed seed testing station (or the National Assembly for Wales in a case where an application made under this regulation is being considered by it under paragraph (3) or has been made to it under paragraph (4)) in accordance with paragraph (8)(a), (9), (10), (11) or (12) in respect of a seed lot, the licensed seed testing station (or the National Assembly for Wales where paragraph (3) or (4) applies) may decide not to test any further official sample of that seed lot for the purposes of paragraph (6) if the information contained in the previously issued report contains sufficient information to enable it (or the National Assembly for Wales) to determine that the official sample would meet the conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4  - 

    (8) Subject to paragraph (13), where  - 

the licensed seed testing station (or the National Assembly for Wales where paragraph (3) or (4) applies) shall issue a seed test report to the applicant stating (by reference to the relevant category or categories and, where applicable, level of seed) that the seed lot has been found to meet those conditions.

    (9) Subject to paragraph (13), where it has been determined, by way of a Schedule 4 germination test, that the official sample taken from a regulation 11(1)(a) or (b) seed lot will not meet the applicable germination condition but the sample is found to satisfy all the other conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4 for the appropriate category of seed, the licensed seed testing station (or the National Assembly for Wales where paragraph (3) or (4) applies), shall issue a seed test report to the applicant containing a statement to that effect.

    (10) Where (otherwise than in connection with a retest of the seed) the results of a Schedule 4 germination test of an official sample of a seed lot referred to in paragraph (1) are awaited, and, except for the result of that test, the official sample has otherwise been found to meet all the other conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4  - 

the licensed seed testing station (or the National Assembly for Wales in a case where paragraph (3) or (4) applies), shall, subject to paragraph (13), issue an interim seed test report to the applicant stating that the results of the Schedule 4 germination test for the official sample are awaited but that it has otherwise been found to meet all the other conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4 for the appropriate category and, where applicable, level of seed, and, where applicable, for any other category and level of seed to which paragraph (14) applies.

    (11) Where, following the issue of an interim seed test report under paragraph (10), the tested seed is found to meet the applicable germination condition, the licensed seed testing station (or the National Assembly for Wales in a case where paragraph (3) or (4) applies), shall, subject to paragraph (13), issue a seed test report to the applicant stating that the official sample has been found to meet the conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4 for the appropriate category and, where applicable, level of seed, and, where applicable, for any other category and level of seed to which paragraph (14) applies.

    (12) Subject to paragraphs (9) and (10), where an official sample of a seed lot referred to in paragraph (1) is found not to satisfy the conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4 for the appropriate category and, where applicable, level of seed, the licensed seed testing station (or the National Assembly for Wales in a case where paragraph (3) or (4) applies) shall issue and send the applicant a seed test report  - 

    (13) If it appears to the National Assembly for Wales that an official sample of the seed lot taken for the purpose of a test in order to ascertain whether it met the appropriate conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4 was not taken in accordance with the requirements of regulation 23 the National Assembly for Wales may  - 

    (14) This paragraph applies to the following categories and levels of seed  - 

    (15) In this regulation "qualifying seed lot" means a seed lot  - 

Lodging of seed test reports
    
12.  - (1) A registered person to whom a final seed test report has been sent shall lodge the report with the National Assembly for Wales  - 

    (2) An application to lodge a final seed test report  - 

    (3) Subject to paragraph (4), the National Assembly for Wales shall acknowledge receipt of each final seed test report lodged with it.

    (4) Subject to paragraph (5), unless specifically requested to do so by the applicant, the National Assembly for Wales shall not individually acknowledge the receipt of each final seed test report lodged with it by the applicant but shall periodically provide the applicant with a list of those seed lots for which the applicant has lodged a final seed test report with it.

    (5) Where the National Assembly for Wales has previously provided the applicant with a seed test report list, any list subsequently provided to the applicant under paragraph (4) shall list only those seed lots for which the applicant has lodged a final seed test report with it during the period since it last provided the applicant with a seed test report list.

    (6) In this regulation "final seed test report" means a seed test report issued in accordance with regulation 11(8), (9), (11) or (12)(b).

Re-grading of seed
    
13.  - (1) An application to re-grade seed of any category and, where applicable, level specified in entry 1 or 2 in column 1 of the table in Schedule 5 as seed of any category and, where applicable, level ("the new category") specified in entry 1 or 2 respectively in column 2 of the table may be made to the National Assembly for Wales by a registered person.

    (2) An application made under this regulation shall be made in such form and manner and at such time as the National Assembly for Wales shall require and, if required by the National Assembly for Wales, shall be accompanied by  - 

    (3) The National Assembly for Wales  - 

    (4) Where a seed test report has previously been issued in accordance with regulation 11(8)(a), (9), (10), (11) or (12) in respect of a seed lot for which an application has been made under this regulation, the National Assembly for Wales may decide not to test the official sample referred to in paragraph (2) for the purposes of paragraph (3)(b) if the information contained in the previously issued report contains sufficient information to enable it to determine that the official sample would meet the conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4 for the appropriate category and, where applicable, level of seed.

    (5) Where  - 

the National Assembly for Wales shall notify the applicant that his or her application to re-grade the seed lot has been successful.

    (6) Where the National Assembly for Wales is satisfied that the conditions specified in paragraph (5) have not been met it shall notify the applicant that his or her application to re-grade the seed lot has been unsuccessful.

Withdrawals
    
14.  - (1) The National Assembly for Wales may withdraw the official certification in respect of a seed lot, or any part of a seed lot, if  - 

    (2) The National Assembly for Wales may withdraw the official certification in respect of a seed lot, or any part of a seed lot, by giving notice to  - 

    (3) Where the official certification of a seed lot, or part of a seed lot, is withdrawn under this regulation, the National Assembly for Wales may notify  - 

that the official certification in respect of the lot, or part of the lot (as the case may be) has been withdrawn.

    (4) Where the official certification of a seed lot, or part of a seed lot, is withdrawn under this regulation, the person to whom notice is given under paragraph (2) shall, as soon as practicable, and in any case not later than 7 days after receiving the notice, notify any person to whom he or she has sold or supplied any of the seed of such withdrawal.

    (5) Any person who has purchased seed from a seed lot, or part of a seed lot, for which official certification has been withdrawn under this regulation (not being a person notified under paragraph (2))shall notify any person to whom he or she has sold or supplied any of the seed of the withdrawal as soon as practicable after receiving notice of it  - 

and, in any case, not later than 7 days after receiving such notice.



PART III

CONTROL OF FODDER PLANT SEED

Marketing of seed
    
15.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (2) and regulations 19 to 22, no person shall market any seed to which these Regulations apply except for seed listed in Schedule 6.

    (2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to the marketing of seed, as grown, for processing, provided that the identity of the seed is ensured.

    (3) Any person marketing seed in Wales that has been imported into the EEA from a third country and exceeds two kilograms shall supply the National Assembly for Wales, in writing and within one month of the first marketing of the seed, with the following particulars relating to the seed  - 

Marketing of HVS seed
    
16.  - (1) This regulation applies to the marketing of officially certified CS seed of an HVS species of seed where any label or notice affixed to, contained in or marked on any package containing the seed, any document accompanying the seed or any particulars displayed in respect of the seed, states or indicates that the seed attains the Higher Voluntary Standards for such seed.

    (2) Where any person markets seed to which this regulation applies, the person marketing the seed shall be deemed to state for the purposes of these Regulations, and in relation to the particulars given to a purchaser, that  - 

    (3) An application for verification that CS seed of an HVS species of seed has attained the Higher Voluntary Standards for such seed may be made to the National Assembly for Wales in such form and manner and containing such information and accompanied by such documents as the National Assembly for Wales may require and the National Assembly for Wales shall grant the application if the National Assembly for Wales is satisfied that the seed meets the Higher Voluntary Standards for such seed laid down in Part II of Schedule 4.

Marketing of officially certified lower germination seed
    
17.  - (1) A person may market officially certified early movement pre-basic, officially certified early movement basic or officially certified early movement commercial seed before the completion of the official germination test, if the person marketing the seed  - 

    (2) In the event of the official germination test showing the failure of the seed to comply with the minimum germination standard specified in paragraph 14 of Part II of Schedule 4 for seed of the relevant category, the person marketing the seed shall provide the first buyer with the result of the completed official germination test, in writing, as soon as practicable and in any event not later than seven days after being informed of it.

    (3) Paragraphs (1) & (2) shall not apply to seed which has been imported from a country which is not an EEA State.

    (4) For purposes of this regulation,

Marketing of officially certified early movement seed
    
18.  - (1) No person shall market officially certified early movement pre-basic or basic seed unless  - 

    (2) No person shall market officially certified early movement CS, C1, C2 or commercial seed unless  - 

    (3) Where any person  - 

he or she shall provide the purchaser with the result of the completed official germination test as soon as practicable and, in any event, not later than seven days after being informed of it.

Exception for scientific purposes and selection work
    
19.  - (1) Subject to paragraphs (6) and (7), the prohibition in regulation 15(1) shall not apply to the marketing by a producer of small quantities of seed for scientific purposes or selection work for which  - 

    (2) An application for authorisation under paragraph (1)(a) shall be made in such form and manner and at such time as the National Assembly for Wales shall require and shall be accompanied by such information as the National Assembly for Wales may require for the purpose of determining whether to grant an authorisation.

    (3) The National Assembly for Wales shall not grant an authorisation under paragraph (1)(a) in respect of seed of a genetically modified variety unless an authorisation is in force in respect of the variety concerned under Part C of Council Directive 2001/18/EC[
18] on the deliberate release into the environment of genetically modified organisms and repealing Council Directive 90/220/EEC.

    (4) The National Assembly for Wales shall not grant a regulation 19 authorisation in respect of seed of a genetically modified variety unless an authorisation is in force in respect of the variety concerned under either  - 

    (5) The National Assembly for Wales may vary, suspend revoke or add conditions to authorisations to which paragraph (1) applies by service of a notice on the producer.

    (6) Where an authorisation to which paragraph (1) applies has been granted, the marketing by a producer of small quantities of seed for scientific purposes or selection work shall be in accordance with the conditions attached to that authorisation, whether granted by the National Assembly for Wales or, subject to paragraph (5), any other competent seed certification authority in the United Kingdom or in another member State.

    (7) The National Assembly for Wales may revoke or suspend an authorisation that has effect in Wales by virtue of this regulation by service of a notice on the producer concerned, and where such a notice has been served, marketing of seed for scientific purposes or selection work may only be authorised subsequently by the National Assembly for Wales in accordance with this regulation.

Exception for tests and trials
     20.  - (1) Subject to paragraphs (5) and (6), the prohibition in regulation 15(1) shall not apply to the marketing by a producer of seed for test and trial purposes for which  - 

    (2) An application for authorisation under paragraph (1)(a) shall be made in such form and manner and at such time as the National Assembly for Wales shall require and shall be accompanied by such information as the National Assembly for Wales may require for the purpose of determining whether to grant an authorisation.

    (3) The National Assembly for Wales shall not grant an authorisation under paragraph (1)(a) unless  - 

    (4) In granting an authorisation under paragraph (1)(a) the National Assembly for Wales  - 

    (5) The National Assembly for Wales may vary, suspend, revoke or add conditions to authorisations to which paragraph (1) applies by service of a notice on the producer.

    (6) Where an authorisation to which paragraph (1) applies has been granted, the marketing by a producer of seed for test and trial purposes shall be in accordance with the conditions attached to that authorisation, whether granted by the National Assembly for Wales or, subject to paragraph (5), any other competent seed certification authority in the United Kingdom or in another member State.

    (7) The National Assembly for Wales may revoke or suspend an authorisation that has effect in Wales by virtue of this regulation by service of a notice in writing on the producer concerned, and where such a notice has been served, marketing of seed for test and trial purposes may only be authorised subsequently by the National Assembly for Wales in accordance with this regulation.

General exemptions
     21.  - (1) The prohibition in regulation 15(1) shall not apply to the marketing of seed that is authorised by a general licence made by the National Assembly for Wales under this regulation but in all other respects the provisions of these Regulations shall continue to apply in relation to the marketing of the seed.

    (2) Subject to paragraph (3), the National Assembly for Wales may, by a general licence, exempt any person or class of persons, or persons generally, from compliance with any provision of these Regulations.

    (3) The National Assembly for Wales shall not exercise the power to issue a general licence under paragraph (2) except  - 

    (4) A general licence issued under paragraph (2)  - 

Mixtures
    
22.  - (1) The prohibition in regulation 15(1) shall not apply to the marketing of a mixture of various genera, species or varieties of seeds that includes seed to which these Regulations apply and that is not intended to be used to produce fodder plants if  - 

    (2) The prohibition in regulation 15(1) shall not apply to the marketing of a mixture of various genera, species or varieties of seeds that is intended to be used to produce a mixture of plants, including plants of a species specified in Schedule 2, which are intended for use as fodder plants, if  - 

    (3) A person who wishes to market a mixture of seeds to which paragraph (1) or (2) applies without including the percentage by weight of each of the components by species and, where appropriate, by variety on the label referred to in regulation 26(11), (12) or (13) may apply to the National Assembly for Wales to register the mixture.

    (4) Any application referred to in paragraph (3) shall include the name under which the mixture is to be marketed and the percentage, by weight, of each of the components by species and, where appropriate, by variety.

    (5) The National Assembly for Wales shall register a mixture in respect of which an application has been made under paragraph (3) and in accordance with paragraph (4) if the name under which the mixture is to be marketed has not already been registered with it.

    (6) Any person who sells or supplies a package (other than a small EC A or EC B package) containing a registered mixture of seeds and does so under its registered name and without including  - 

on the label referred to in regulation 26(11), shall, on or before the sale or supply of such package, provide the person to whom the package of seeds is sold or supplied with a notice containing the information referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b).

    (7) Any person ("the seller") who sells or supplies a small EC A or EC B package containing a registered mixture of seeds produced in the United Kingdom and does so  - 

shall, on or before the sale or supply of such seed, notify the person ("the purchaser") to whom the package of seeds is sold or supplied that the seller shall provide the information relating to the percentage by weight of each of the components in the mixture to the purchaser on request.

    (8) A person who has registered a mixture of seeds with the National Assembly for Wales in accordance with this regulation may apply to the National Assembly for Wales to cancel the registration and the National Assembly for Wales, having received such an application, shall cancel the registration and notify the applicant that this has been done.

Sampling
     23.  - (1) A sample of seeds taken in connection with an application under regulation 6, 11 or 13 shall be drawn  - 

    (2) Subject to paragraph (4), the maximum weight of a seed lot, other than a seed lot of a mixture of seeds to which regulation 22(1) or (2) applies, shall be that set out in column (2) of the table in Schedule 7.

    (3) Subject to paragraph (4), the maximum weight of a seed lot of a mixture of seeds to which regulation 22(1) or (2) applies shall be 10 tonnes except that  - 

    (4) A seed lot may exceed the maximum weight for a seed lot required under paragraph (2) or (3) by not more than 5%.

    (5) The minimum weight of a sample shall be that set out in column (3) of the table in Schedule 7.

    (6) If a sample of seeds submitted or taken in connection with an application made under regulation 6, 11 or 13  - 

no further use of that sample shall be made under these Regulations, and any findings or results already obtained from testing seed taken from that sample, or from inspecting plants grown in a control plot that has been sown with seed from that sample, shall be disregarded.

Packaging
     24.  - (1) No person shall market  - 

unless it is marketed in a sufficiently homogeneous seed lot or in part of such a seed lot.

    (2) Subject to paragraph (3), no person shall market  - 

unless it is in a properly sealed package.

    (3) Paragraph (2) shall not apply in the case of  - 

    (4) In this regulation, in the case of breeder's seed, "properly sealed package" means a sealed package of seed that has been sealed in such a manner that it cannot be opened without damaging the sealing system or without leaving evidence of tampering on the label or package.

    (5) In this regulation, in the case of a package of seed to which paragraph (6) applies and that has been sealed only once, "properly sealed package" means  - 

    (6) This paragraph applies to a package of officially certified pre-basic, basic, CS, C1, C2 or commercial seed other than a small EC B package of basic, CS, C1, C2 or commercial seed.

    (7) In this regulation, in the case of a package of seed to which paragraph (8) applies and that has been sealed only once, "properly sealed package" means  - 

a sealed package of seed that has been sealed in accordance with the provisions of Article 9(1) of the Fodder Plant Seed Directive.

    (8) This paragraph applies to a package of a mixture of seeds to which regulation 22 applies other than a small EC A or B package of such seed.

    (9) In this regulation, in the case of a package of seed to which paragraph (10) applies and that has been sealed only once, "properly sealed package" means  - 

    (10) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (11) In this regulation, in the case of a package of seed to which paragraph (12) applies and that has been sealed more than once, "properly sealed package" means  - 

    (12) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (13) In this regulation, in the case of a package of seed to which paragraph (14) applies and that has been sealed more than once, "properly sealed package" means  - 

    (14) This paragraph applies to  - 

Sealing of packages
    
25.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (2), no person shall seal a package of  - 

except a person to whom paragraph (5) applies.

    (2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply in the case of  - 

    (3) Subject to paragraph (4), no person shall reseal a package of  - 

except a person to whom paragraph (5) applies.

    (4) Paragraph (3) shall not apply where a package has been resealed that had previously been opened by the final consumer of the seed for the purpose of using some of the seed in the package.

    (5) This paragraph applies to  - 

Labelling of packages
    
26.  - (1) Subject to paragraphs (2), (3) and (4), no person shall market any  - 

except in a package that is labelled in accordance with the following paragraphs of this regulation.

    (2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to the marketing of seed, as grown, for processing provided the identity of the seed is ensured.

    (3) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to the marketing in bulk of officially certified C1 or C2 seed of field beans or field peas direct to the final consumer in a container that is closed after filling and in respect of which the person marketing the seed delivers a note to the final consumer, not later than the time of delivery of the seed, containing the information given on the official label on the container from which the seed was taken.

    (4) A person may market any seeds otherwise than in a package that complies with the other provisions of this regulation direct to the final consumer where the seed is sold or supplied in a quantity not exceeding  - 

and is taken, in the presence of the final consumer, from a container on which there is clearly and visibly marked or near which there is clearly and visibly displayed a statement containing particulars of the matters specified in paragraph 1 of Schedule 8 in the case of seed of the species specified in sub-paragraph (a) and (b) of this paragraph and paragraph 2 of that Schedule in the case of seed of the type specified in sub-paragraph (c) of this paragraph.

    (5) A package of breeder's seed shall be labelled in accordance with paragraphs 3 and 4 of Schedule 8.

    (6) A package of officially certified pre-basic seed shall be labelled  - 

    (7) A package of officially certified basic, CS, C1 or C2 seed, other than a small EC B package of such seed, shall be labelled  - 

    (8) A small EC B package of officially certified basic, CS, C1 or C2 seed shall be labelled  - 

    (9) A package of officially certified commercial seed, other than a small EC B package of such seed, shall be labelled  - 

    (10) A small EC B package of officially certified commercial seed shall be labelled  - 

    (11) A package of a mixture of seeds to which regulation 22(1) or (2) applies, other than a small EC A or B package of such seeds, shall be labelled  - 

    (12) A small EC A package of a mixture of seeds to which regulation 22(1) or (2) applies shall be labelled  - 

    (13) A small EC B package of a mixture of seeds to which regulation 22(1) or (2) applies shall be labelled  - 

    (14) A package of officially certified basic, CS, C1, C2 or commercial seed (other than a small EC B package of such seed) and a package of a mixture of seeds to which regulation 22(1) or (2) applies (other than a small EC A or B package of such seeds) shall contain a document that  - 

    (15) The provisions of paragraph (14) shall not apply if  - 

    (16) Notwithstanding paragraph (7) a package of officially certified basic, CS, C1 or C2 seed may be marketed if  - 

    (17) In the case of seed of a variety that has been genetically modified  - 

shall clearly indicate that the variety has been genetically modified.

    (18) If any breeder's seed or officially certified pre-basic, basic, CS, C1, C2 or commercial seed or a mixture of seeds to which regulation 22(1) or (2) applies has been subjected to any chemical treatment then this fact and the nature of the treatment or the proprietary name of the chemical used in the treatment shall be stated either  - 

    (19) Subject to paragraph (20), if a package of officially certified pre-basic, basic, CS, C1, C2 or commercial seed, other than a small EC A or EC B package of a mixture of seeds to which regulation 22(1) or (2) applies or a small EC B package of officially certified basic, CS, C1, C2 or commercial seed, has been resealed this fact shall be stated on the official label together with the date of resealing and the name of the authority responsible for the resealing.

    (20) Where a package of seed of the type specified in paragraph 11, 12(3), 17, 18(3), 25, 26(3), 26(4), 33, 34(3), 34(4), 41, 42(2) and 43(3) of Schedule 1 is resealed, the package shall be labelled with an OECD label containing the particulars otherwise required under this regulation.

    (21) The particulars and the information given in accordance with this regulation shall be given in one of the official languages of any member State.

    (22) Subject to the provisions of the Act and of these Regulations, no person shall, in the course of the marketing or the preparation for marketing of any seed by himself or herself or another person, wilfully reproduce, remove, alter, deface, conceal or misuse in any way any label fixed to, contained in or marked on any package of seed or which is to be so fixed, contained or marked.



PART IV

MISCELLANEOUS AND SUPPLEMENTAL PROVISIONS

Civil liability of sellers of seeds
    
27.  - (1) Particulars given to a purchaser by the seller of seed in pursuance of these Regulations, whether given expressly or by implication arising from the description under which the seed is sold, shall constitute a statutory warranty for the purpose of section 17 of the Act in so far as they relate to the category and, where applicable, level of seed, the percentage germination of the seed, the percentage analytical purity of the seed, the content of seed of other plant species and the varietal identity and varietal purity of the seed or, in the case of a mixture of seed permitted by regulation 22, of each of its constituents to which these Regulations apply.

    (2) Section 17(2) of the Act shall apply to any particulars given to a purchaser by the seller of seed, being particulars given or implied as in paragraph (1), in so far as they relate to the percentage germination, the percentage analytical purity or the content of seed of other plant species and there are hereby prescribed in respect of such matters the limits of variation set out in Schedule 9.

    (3) Section 17(3) of the Act shall apply to any particulars given to a purchaser by the seller of the seed, being particulars given or implied as in paragraph (1), in so far as they relate to the percentage germination, the percentage analytical purity or the content of seed of other plant species.

    (4) A purchaser who intends to obtain a test of seed for the purposes of section 17(3) of the Act shall, not more than ten days after delivery to him of the seed, give to the seller notice of his or her intention and thereupon the seller may indicate a day (not being more than twenty-one days after the delivery of the seed to the purchaser) and a reasonable time on that day at which a sample of the seed may be taken in the presence of himself or herself or his or her representative and the purchaser shall afford to the seller reasonable facilities for that purpose.

    (5) On the day and at the time appointed by the seller in accordance with paragraph (4) or, if the seller shall have failed to appoint such a day and time, on a day not more than twenty-eight days after delivery of the seed to the purchaser, the purchaser or his or her representative may, and if the seller or his or her representative is present shall, take a sample of seed.

    (6) A sample taken in accordance with the requirements of paragraph (5) shall be taken and divided by the purchaser or his or her representative into two parts as if the requirements contained in Schedule 5 of the Seed (Registration, Licensing and Enforcement) (England) Regulations 2002 applied to Wales, of which one part shall be sent to the chief officer of an official testing station for the purpose of being tested and the other part delivered or tendered to the seller or his or her representative or, if he or she or his or her representative was not present when the sample was taken, sent to him or her by post.

    (7) Where a sample is taken in accordance with the requirements of paragraph (5) and divided into two parts in accordance with paragraph (6) each part of the divided sample shall be of at least the appropriate minimum weight specified in Schedule 7 (lots and sample weights) of these Regulations.

Arrangements for official measures
    
28.  - (1) Subject to the following provisions of this regulation, the National Assembly for Wales may make arrangements, in such form as it is of the opinion may be necessary or desirable, for the purpose of enabling any person to act under its responsibility in carrying out official measures.

    (2) The National Assembly for Wales shall not make an arrangement under this regulation unless it is satisfied that the arrangement will make provision for the purpose of preventing the person with whom the arrangement is made, and any other person, from  - 

    (3) An arrangement under this regulation may include such conditions as the National Assembly for Wales is of the opinion are necessary or desirable for the purposes referred to in paragraphs (1) and (2) above, including conditions  - 

    (4) The National Assembly for Wales shall not approve the making of a further arrangement by any person with whom it makes an arrangement under this regulation unless it is satisfied that the person with whom the further arrangement is to be made  - 

    (5) The National Assembly for Wales may vary, suspend or revoke an arrangement or the conditions of an arrangement made under this regulation, or a further arrangement or any of the conditions of a further arrangement under this regulation, by giving notice to the person with whom the arrangement or further arrangement is made, and a further arrangement may be varied, suspended or revoked under this paragraph notwithstanding that the arrangement in respect of which it was made is not also varied, suspended or revoked.

    (6) A notice of a variation, suspension or revocation of an arrangement or further arrangement, or of a condition of an arrangement or further arrangement, shall specify  - 

and the variation, suspension or revocation shall have effect in accordance with the notice.

    (7) When a variation, suspension or revocation has effect the National Assembly for Wales may, for any purposes in relation to these Regulations or a determination under these Regulations, continue to have regard to such of the official measures carried out under an arrangement which was varied, suspended or revoked as appear to it to be official measures carried out in accordance with the provisions of these Regulations.

Fees
    
29.  - (1) The National Assembly for Wales may charge any person reasonable fees in respect of costs reasonably incurred by the National Assembly for Wales in carrying out official measures for the purposes of these Regulations.

    (2) The National Assembly for Wales may charge any person concerned in any matter connected with these Regulations reasonable fees in respect of costs reasonably incurred by the National Assembly for Wales in connection with that matter for the purposes of these Regulations, including the costs reasonably incurred by an officer authorised for the purposes of these Regulations by the National Assembly for Wales in connection with  - 

    (3) A person carrying out official measures in accordance with an arrangement or further arrangement under regulation 28 may charge any person, including any other person with whom an arrangement or further arrangement has been made under regulation 28, reasonable fees in respect of costs he reasonably incurs in carrying out official measures under the responsibility of the National Assembly for Wales in accordance with these Regulations.

    (4) All fees payable under these Regulations in connection with any application shall be payable  - 

    (5) All other fees payable under these Regulations shall be payable within twenty-eight days following the issue of a notice under these Regulations demanding the payment of the fee.

    (6) A fee charged in accordance with this regulation shall be recoverable as a debt from the person by whom the fee is payable.

Service of notices
    
30.  - (1) Any notice required by virtue of these Regulations to be given to any person by the National Assembly for Wales may be given by it  - 

    (2) For the purposes of this section and section 7 of the Interpretation Act 1978[24] (service of documents by post) in its application to this section, the proper address of any person to whom a notice is to be given shall be his or her last known address, except that  - 

    (3) Paragraph (4) applies if a person to be given a notice under these Regulations by the National Assembly for Wales has specified to it an address within the United Kingdom other than his or her proper address (as determined under paragraph (2)) as the one at which he or she or someone on his or her behalf will accept notices of that description.

    (4) In relation to that notice, that address shall be treated as his or her proper address for the purposes of this regulation and section 7 of the Interpretation Act 1978 in its application to this regulation, instead of that determined under paragraph (2).

Index of defined words and expressions
     31. Schedule 10 contains an index of defined words and expressions used in these Regulations.

Revocations and transitional provisions
    
32.  - (1)

    (2) Section 17 of the Interpretation Act 1978 shall not apply in relation to general licences made under the Fodder Plant Seeds Regulations 1993.



Llofnodwyd ar ran Cynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru o dan adran 66(1) a Ddeddf Llywodraeth Cymru 1998[32]


D. Elis-Thomas
Llywydd y Cynulliad Cenedlaethol

19 Ebrill 2005



Signed on behalf of the National Assembly for Wales under section 66(1) of the Government of Wales Act 1998[32]


D. Elis-Thomas
The Presiding Officer of the National Assembly

19 April 2005



SCHEDULE 1
Regulations 2(5) and 26(20) and Schedule 10


INTERPRETATION




PART I

Meaning of pre-basic seed and similar expressions

Pre-basic seed
     1. In these Regulations "pre-basic seed" means seed of a generation prior to basic seed that  - 

UK officially certified pre-basic seed of a listed variety
     2.  - (1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified pre-basic seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (4) Seed of a listed variety, or seed of a previously listed variety for which a marketing extension is in force, in respect of which a successful application has been made to the National Assembly for Wales under regulation 13 to re-grade it as pre-basic seed.

EC officially certified pre-basic seed of a listed variety
     3. In these Regulations "EC officially certified pre-basic seed of a listed variety" means  - 

Overseas tested officially certified pre-basic seed of a listed variety
     4.  - (1) In these Regulations "overseas tested officially certified pre-basic seed of a listed variety" means pre-basic seed to which paragraph (2) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to pre-basic seed  - 

UK officially certified early movement pre-basic seed of a listed variety
     5.  - (1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified early movement pre-basic seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (4) Seed of a listed variety, or seed of a previously listed variety for which a marketing extension is in force, in respect of which a successful application has been made to the National Assembly for Wales under regulation 13 to re-grade it as early movement pre-basic seed.

EC officially certified early movement pre-basic seed of a listed variety
     6. In these Regulations "EC officially certified early movement pre-basic seed of a listed variety" means  - 

Officially certified pre-basic seed
     7. In these Regulations "officially certified pre-basic seed" means  - 



PART II

Meaning of basic seed and similar expressions

Basic seed
     8.  - (1) In these Regulations, other than in relation to a component of a hybrid variety of fodder kale, "basic seed" means seed  - 

     9.  - (1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified basic seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (4) Seed of a listed variety, or seed of a previously listed variety for which a marketing extension is in force, in respect of which a successful application has been made to the National Assembly for Wales under regulation 13 to re-grade it as basic seed.

EC officially certified basic seed of a listed variety
     10. In these Regulations "EC officially certified basic seed of a listed variety" means  - 

Third country officially certified basic seed of a listed variety
     11.  - (1) In these Regulations "third country officially certified basic seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2) or (3) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to basic seed of a listed variety  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to basic seed  - 

Overseas tested officially certified basic seed of a listed variety
     12.  - (1) In these Regulations "overseas tested officially certified basic seed of a listed variety" means basic seed to which paragraph (2) or (3) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to basic seed  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to basic seed  - 

UK officially certified early movement basic seed of a listed variety
     13.  - (1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified early movement basic seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (4) Seed of a listed variety, or seed of a previously listed variety for which a marketing extension is in force, in respect of which a successful application has been made to the National Assembly for Wales under regulation 13 to re-grade it as early movement basic seed.

EC officially certified early movement basic seed of a listed variety
     14. In these Regulations "EC officially certified early movement basic seed of a listed variety" means  - 

UK officially certified basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety
     15.  - (1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety" means seed to which paragraph (2) or (3) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to  - 

EC officially certified basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety
     16. In these Regulations "EC officially certified basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety" means  - 

Third country officially certified basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety
     17.  - (1) In these Regulations "third country officially certified basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety" means seed to which paragraph (2) or (3) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to basic seed of a component  - 

Overseas tested officially certified basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety
     18.  - (1) In these Regulations "overseas tested officially certified basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety" means basic seed to which paragraph (2) or (3) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety  - 

UK officially certified early movement basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety
     19.  - (1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified early movement basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety" means seed of which paragraph (2) or (3) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to  - 

EC officially certified early movement basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety
     20. In these Regulations "EC officially certified early movement basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety" means  - 

Officially certified basic seed
     21. In these Regulations "officially certified basic seed" means  - 



PART III

Meaning of CS seed and similar expressions

CS seed
     22. In these Regulations in relation to all seed, other than field beans, field peas, Lucerne Medicago sativa, lupins and vetches, "CS seed" means seed that  - 

UK officially certified CS seed of a listed variety
     23.  - (1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified CS seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (4) Seed of a listed variety, or of a previously listed variety for which a marketing extension is in force, in respect of which a successful application has been made to the National Assembly for Wales under regulation 13 to re-grade it as CS seed.

EC officially certified CS seed of a listed variety
     24. In these Regulations "EC officially certified CS seed of a listed variety" means  - 

Third country officially certified CS seed of a listed variety
     25.  - (1) In these Regulations "third country officially certified CS seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2) or (3) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to CS seed of a listed variety  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to CS seed  - 

Overseas tested officially certified CS seed of a listed variety
     26.  - (1) In these Regulations "overseas tested officially certified CS seed of a listed variety" means CS seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to CS seed  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to CS seed  - 

    (4) This paragraph applies to CS seed  - 

UK officially certified early movement CS seed of a listed variety
     27.  - (1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified early movement CS seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (4) Seed of a listed variety, or of a previously listed variety for which a marketing extension is in force, in respect of which a successful application has been made to the National Assembly for Wales under regulation 13 to re-grade it as early movement CS seed.

EC officially certified early movement CS seed of a listed variety
     28. In these Regulations "EC officially certified early movement CS seed of a listed variety" means  - 

Officially certified CS seed
     29. In these Regulations "officially certified CS seed" means  - 

C1 seed
     30. In these Regulations, in relation to field beans, field peas, Lucerne Medicago sativa, lupins and vetches, "C1 seed" means seed that  - 

UK officially certified C1 seed of a listed variety
     31.  - (1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified C1 seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (4) Seed of a listed variety, or of a previously listed variety for which a marketing extension is in force, in respect of which a successful application has been made to the National Assembly for Wales under regulation 13 to re-grade it as C1 seed.

EC officially certified C1 seed of a listed variety
     32. In these Regulations "EC officially certified C1 seed of a listed variety" means  - 

Third country officially certified C1 seed of a listed variety
     33.  - (1) In these Regulations "third country officially certified C1 seed of a listed variety" means C1 seed to which paragraph (2) or (3) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to C1 seed of a listed variety  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to C1 seed  - 

Overseas tested officially certified C1 seed of a listed variety
     34.  - (1) In these Regulations "overseas tested officially certified C1 seed of a listed variety" means C1 seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to C1 seed  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to C1 seed  - 

    (4) This paragraph applies to C1 seed  - 

UK officially certified early movement C1 seed of a listed variety
     35.  - (1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified early movement C1 seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (4) Seed of a listed variety, or of a previously listed variety for which a marketing extension is in force, in respect of which a successful application has been made to the National Assembly for Wales under regulation 13 to re-grade it as early movement C1 seed.

EC officially certified early movement C1 seed of a listed variety
     36. In these Regulations "EC officially certified early movement C1 seed of a listed variety" means  - 

Officially certified C1 seed
     37. In these Regulations "officially certified C1 seed" means  - 

C2 seed
     38. In these Regulations, in relation to field beans, field peas, Lucerne Medicago sativa, lupins and vetches, "C2 seed" means seed  - 

UK officially certified C2 seed of a listed variety
     39.  - (1) In these Regulations, in relation to field beans and field peas, "UK officially certified C2 seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (4) Seed of a listed variety, or of a previously listed variety for which a marketing extension is in force, in respect of which a successful application has been made to the National Assembly for Wales under regulation 13 to re-grade it as C2 seed.

EC officially certified C2 seed of a listed variety
     40. In these Regulations "EC officially certified C2 seed of a listed variety" means  - 

"Third country officially certified C2 seed of a listed variety
     41. In these Regulations "third country officially certified C2 seed of a listed variety" manes C2 seed of an approved species to which paragraph (2) or (3) applies.

    (1) This paragraph applies to C2 seed of a listed variety that  - 

accordance with the relevant conditions specified in paragraph 3 of Part B of Annex II to the Third Country Equivalence Decision; and

    (2) This paragraph applies to C2 seed  - 

Overseas tested officially certified C2 seed of a listed variety
     42. In these Regulations "overseas tested officially certified C2 seed of a listed variety" means C2 seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (1) This paragraph applies to C2 seed  - 

    (2) This paragraph applies to C2 seed of an approved species that  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to C2 seed of an approved species that  - 

UK officially certified early movement C2 seed of a listed variety
     43.  - (1) In these Regulations, in relation to field beans and field peas, "UK officially certified early movement C2 seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (3) This paragraph applies to  - 

    (4) Seed of a listed variety, or of a previously listed variety for which a marketing extension is in force, in respect of which a successful application has been made to the National Assembly for Wales under regulation 13 to re-grade it as early movement C2 seed.

EC officially certified early movement C2 seed of a listed variety
     44. In these Regulations "EC officially certified early movement C2 seed of a listed variety" means  - 

Officially certified C2 seed
     45. In these Regulations "officially certified C2 seed" means  - 



PART IV

Meaning of commercial seed and similar expressions

Commercial seed
     46. In these Regulations "commercial seed" means seed of annual meadowgrass, Hungarian vetch or sainfoin that is identifiable as to its species.

UK officially certified commercial seed
     47.  - (1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified commercial seed" means seed to which paragraph (2) or (3) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to seed officially certified as commercial seed by or on behalf of the Secretary of State, the Scottish Ministers or the Department of Agriculture and Rural Development.

    (3) This paragraph applies to commercial seed  - 

other than seed to which paragraph (2) applies and seed for which an application for official certification has been made to the Secretary of State, the Scottish Ministers or the Department of Agriculture and Rural Development that has not been finally determined.

EC officially certified commercial seed
     48. In these Regulations "EC officially certified commercial seed" means commercial seed officially certified as commercial seed by the competent seed certification authority in another member State.

UK officially certified early movement commercial seed
     49.  - (1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified early movement commercial seed" means seed to which paragraph (2) or (3) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to seed officially certified as early movement commercial seed by or on behalf of the Secretary of State, the Scottish Ministers or the Department of Agriculture and Rural Development.

    (3) This paragraph applies to commercial seed  - 

other than seed to which paragraph (2) applies and seed for which an application for official certification has been made to the Secretary of State, the Scottish Ministers or the Department of Agriculture and Rural Development that has not been finally determined.

EC officially certified early movement commercial seed
     50. In these Regulations "EC officially certified early movement commercial seed" means commercial seed officially certified as early movement commercial seed by the competent seed certification authority in another member State.

Officially certified commercial seed
     51. In these Regulations "officially certified commercial seed" means  - 

Early multiplication
     52.  - (1) The requirement contained in paragraph 22(a) (that CS seed be produced directly from officially certified basic seed, or, with the breeder's written authority, from officially certified pre-basic seed) shall be treated as having been complied with in relation to CS seed in a case where  - 

    (2) The requirement contained in paragraph 30(a) (that C1 seed be produced directly from officially certified basic seed, or, with the breeder's written authority, from officially certified pre-basic seed) shall be treated as having been complied with in relation to C1 seed in a case where  - 

    (3) The requirement contained in paragraph 38(a) (that C2 seed be produced directly from officially certified basic seed, officially certified C1 seed or, with the breeder's written authority, from officially certified pre-basic seed) shall be treated as having been complied with in relation to C2 seed in a case where  - 

    (4) This paragraph applies to pre-basic seed  - 

    (5) This paragraph applies to basic seed  - 

    (6) This paragraph applies to basic seed of a component of a hybrid variety  - 

    (7) This paragraph applies to C1 seed  - 



PART V

Meaning of expressions relating to imported not finally certified seed

Not finally certified pre-basic seed harvested in another member State
     53.  - (1) In these Regulations "not finally certified pre-basic seed harvested in another member State" means pre-basic seed  - 

    (2) This paragraph applies to pre-basic seed of  - 

    (3) In this paragraph "grey label" means, in relation to the seed contained in the package on which the label is affixed, a grey coloured label containing the following particulars  - 

Not finally certified basic seed harvested in another member State
     54.  - (1) In these Regulations "not finally certified basic seed harvested in another member State" means basic seed  - 

    (2) This paragraph applies to basic seed of  - 

    (3) In this paragraph "grey label" shall have the same meaning as in paragraph 53(3).

Not finally certified CS seed harvested in another member State
     55.  - (1) In these Regulations "not finally certified CS seed harvested in another member State" means CS seed  - 

    (2) This paragraph applies to CS seed of  - 

    (3) In this paragraph "grey label" shall have the same meaning as in paragraph 52(3).

Not finally certified C1 seed harvested in another member State
     56.  - (1) In these Regulations "not finally certified C1 seed harvested in another member State" means C1 seed  - 

    (2) This paragraph applies to C1 seed of  - 

    (3) In this paragraph "grey label" shall have the same meaning as in paragraph 53(3).

Not finally certified C2 seed harvested in another member State
     57.  - (1) In these Regulations "not finally certified C2 seed harvested in another member State" means C2 seed  - 

    (2) This paragraph applies to C2 seed of  - 

    (3) In this paragraph "grey label" shall have the same meaning as in paragraph 53(3).

Not finally certified CS seed harvested in an equivalent third country
     58.  - (1) In these Regulations "not finally certified CS seed harvested in an equivalent third country" means CS seed  - 

    (2) This paragraph applies to CS seed of  - 

Not finally certified C1 seed harvested in an equivalent third country
     59.  - (1) In these Regulations "not finally certified C1 seed harvested in an equivalent third country" means C1 seed  - 

    (2) This paragraph applies to C1 seed of  - 

Not finally certified C2 seed harvested in an equivalent third country
     60.  - (1) In these Regulations "not finally certified C2 seed harvested in an equivalent third country" means C2 seed - 

    (2) This paragraph applies to C2 seed of - 



SCHEDULE 2
Regulations 3, 5(1) and 22(2) and paragraph 2 of Schedule 3


SPECIES OF SEED TO WHICH THESE REGULATIONS APPLY


     1. Seed of fine grasses of the following plant species  - 

     2. Seed of fodder grasses of the following plant species  - 

     3. Seed of small seeded legumes of the following plant species  - 

     4. Seed of large seeded legumes of the following plant species  - 

     5. Seed of crucifers of the following plant species  - 



SCHEDULE 3
Regulations 2(1), 8(8) to (12), (13)(b), (15)(c) and (18)(a), 10(3)(a) and (b), (4)(a), (b) and (c), 11(15)(a) and (b), 13(5)(d) and 14(1)(b), paragraphs 2(3)(a), 5(3)(a), 9(3)(a), 13(3)(a), 15(3)(a), 19(3)(a), 23(3)(a), 27(3)(a), 31(3)(a), 35(3)(a), 39(3)(a), 43(3)(a), 51(4)(a), (5)(a) and (7)(a) of Schedule 1 and paragraph 3 of Schedule 4


CONDITIONS RELATING TO CROPS FROM WHICH SEED IS TO BE HARVESTED


     1. The previous cropping of the field shall not have been incompatible with the production of seeds of the species and variety of the crop and the field shall be sufficiently free from plants which are volunteers from previous cropping.

     2. Subject to paragraph 3, the crop shall conform to the following standards as regards the minimum distances from neighbouring sources of pollen which may result in undesirable foreign pollination  - 

Crop Minimum distance
1 2
(a) Fodder kale and swede  - 

    
(i) for the production of basic seed

400 metres
(ii) for the production of CS seed

200 metres
(b) Crops of a species specified in Schedule 2 other than field peas, fodder kale, apomictic uni clonal varieties of smooth stalked meadow grass and swede  - 

    
(i) for the production of seed intended for multiplication, fields up to 2 hectares

200 metres
(ii) for the production of seed intended for multiplication, fields over 2 hectares

100 metres
(iii) for the production of seed intended for the production of fodder plants, fields up to 2 hectares

100 metres
(iv) for the production of seed intended for the production of fodder plants, fields over 2 hectares

50 metres

     3. Paragraph 2 shall not apply if there is sufficient protection from any undesirable foreign pollination.

     4. Subject to paragraphs 5 and 6, the crop shall have sufficient varietal identity and varietal purity.

     5.  - (1) In the case of seed of a species to which paragraph (2) applies, the number of plants of the crop species which are recognisable as obviously not being true to the variety shall not exceed  - 

    (2) This paragraph applies to  - 

     6. In the case of smooth stalked meadowgrass, the number of plants which are recognisable as obviously not being true to the variety shall not exceed  - 

     7. Subject to paragraph 8, plants of other species, the seeds of which are difficult to distinguish from the crop seeds in a laboratory test, shall be at a low level.

     8. In the case of festulolium and hybrid, Italian and perennial ryegrass, the number of plants of a Lolium species or festulolium, other than the crop species itself, shall not exceed  - 

     9. A crop to produce pre-basic, basic or CS seed of hybrid or Italian ryegrass shall not be used to produce a crop in the second harvest year unless  - 

     10. Harmful organisms which reduce the usefulness of the seed shall be at the lowest possible level.

     11.  - (1) A crop from which basic seed is to be produced shall be examined by an official field inspection to determine whether the crop meets the conditions set out in this Schedule and in Part I of Schedule 4.

    (2) A crop from which CS, C1 or C2 seed is to be produced shall be examined by means of an official field inspection or an inspection carried out under official supervision to determine whether the crop meets the conditions set out in this Schedule and in Part I of Schedule 4.

    (3) Field inspections shall be carried out at a time when the condition and stage of development of the crop permit an adequate examination.

    (4) At least one field inspection of the crop shall be carried out.

     12. For the purpose of determining whether a crop from which pre-basic seed is to be produced meets the conditions laid down in this Schedule, the crop from which such seed is to be produced shall be treated in the same way as a crop from which basic seed is to be produced.



SCHEDULE 4
Regulations 2(1), 8(8)(a) and (b), (9) to (12), (13)(b), (15)(c) and (18)(a), 10(3)(a) and (b), (4)(a), (b) and (c), 11(6),(7), (8)(a), (9) to (13) and (15)(a) and (b), 13(3)(a) and (b), (4), (5)(d), (e) and (f), 14(1)(b) and (c), 16(2)(a) and (3), 17(2) paragraphs 2(3)(a), 5(3)(a), 9(3)(a), 13(3)(a), 15(3)(a), 19(3)(a), 23(3)(a), 27(3)(a), 31(3)(a), 35(3)(a), 39(3)(a), 43(3)(a), 47(3)(a) and (b), 49(3), 52(4)(a) and (b), (5)(a) and (b) and (7)(a) and (b) of Schedule 1 and paragraph 11(1) and (2) of Schedule 3


CONDITIONS TO BE SATISFIED BY THE SEED




PART I

Conditions to be examined mainly by field inspections

     1. The seed shall have sufficient varietal identity and varietal purity.

     2. In the case of seed of the species and type specified in column 1 of the table below, the minimum varietal purity shall conform to the standards specified in the corresponding entry in column 2 of the table - 

Species and category Minimum varietalpurity standard (percentage by number)
Column (1) Column (2)
(a) Fodder kale, apomictic uniclonal varieties of smooth-stalked meadowgrass and swede  - 

    
(i) basic seed

99.7
(ii) CS seed

98.0
(b) Field beans and field peas  - 

    
(i) basic seed

99.7
4 (ii) C1 seed 99.0
(iii) C2 seed

98.0

     3. For the purposes of paragraph 2, the minimum varietal purity of seed shall be examined mainly in field inspections carried out in accordance with the conditions laid down in Schedule 3.



PART II

Conditions to be examined by seed testing

     4. The seed shall conform to the following standards or other conditions as regards analytical purity  - 

Species Minimum analytical purity (% by weight) EC minimum standard Minimum analytical purity (% by weight) HVS standard
     All categories CS only
     1. Fine grasses  - 

         
(a) annual meadowgrass

85 Not applicable
(b) brown top

90 Not applicable
(c) creeping bent grass

90 Not applicable
(d) festulolium

96 98
(e) red fescue

90 95
(f) red top

90 Not applicable
(g) rough-stalked meadowgrass

85 Not applicable
(h) sheep's fescue

85 Not applicable
(i) smooth-stalked meadowgrass

85 90
(j) velvet bent

90 Not applicable
(k) wood meadowgrass

85 Not applicable
     2. Fodder grasses  - 

         
(a) Alaska brome-grass

97 Not applicable
(b) cocksfoot

90 90
(c) hybrid ryegrass

96 98
(d) Italian ryegrass

96 98
(e) meadow fescue

95 98
(f) perennial ryegrass

96 98
(g) rescue grass

97 Not applicable
(h) small Timothy

96 98
(i) tall fescue

95 98
(j) tall oatgrass

90 Not applicable
(k) Timothy

96 98
     3. Small seeded legumes  - 

         
(a) Alsike clover

97 Not applicable
(b) birdsfoot trefoil

95 Not applicable
(c) lucerne

97 98
(d) red clover

97 98
(e) sainfoin

95 98
(f) trefoil, black medick

97 Not applicable
(g) white clover

97 98
     4. Large seeded legumes  - 

         
(a) blue lupin

98 Not applicable
(b) common vetch

98 Not applicable
(c) field bean

98 Not applicable
(d) field pea

98 Not applicable
(e) hairy vetch

98 Not applicable
(f) Hungarian vetch

98 Not applicable
(g) white lupin

98 Not applicable
(h) yellow lupin

98 Not applicable
     5. Crucifers  - 

         
(a) fodder kale

98 Not applicable
(b) fodder radish

97 Not applicable
(c) swede

98 Not applicable

     5.  - (1) Subject to paragraphs (2) to (14), the seed shall conform to the following standards or other conditions as regards the maximum content of seeds of other plant species  - 

Species Basic seed CS, C1 and C2 seed EC minimum standard level CS seed HVS level     
     Total A single species Total A single single Total A single species
     (percentage by weight (content by number in a sample of the weight specified in column 4 of table in Schedule 7) (percentage by weight) (percentage by weight) (percentage by weight) (percentage by weight)
     1. Fine grasses

                             
(a) Fine grasses other than  - 

0.3 20 2.0 1.0 Not applicable Not applicable
(i) Festulolium

                             
(ii) Red fescue

                             
(iii) Smooth-stalk meadowgrass

                             
(b) Festulolium

0.3 20 1.5 1.0 1.5 Not applicable
(c) Red fescue

0.3 20 1.5 1.0 1.5 0.5
(d) Smooth-stalk meadowgrass

0.3 20 2.0 1.0 1.5 0.5
     2. Fodder grasses

                             
(a) Fodder grasses other than  - 

                             
(i) Alaska brome-grass

0.3 20 1.5 1.0 1.5 0.5
(ii) Rescue grass

                             
(iii) Tall oatgrass

                             
(b) Alaska brome-grass and rescue grass

0.4 20 1.5 1.0 Not applicable Not applicable
(c) Tall oatgrass

0.3 20 3.0 1.0 Not applicable Not applicable
     3. Small seeded legumes

                             
(a) Alsike clover and trefoil black medick

0.3 20 1.5 1.0 Not applicable Not applicable
(b) Birdsfoot trefoil

0.3 20 1.8 1.0 Not applicable Not applicable
(c) Lucerne, red clover and white clover

0.3 20 1.5 1.0 1.5 0.5
(d) Sainfoin

0.3 20 2.5 1.0 1.5 0.5
     4. Large seeded legumes

                             
(a) Large seeded legumes other than vetches

0.3 20 0.5 0.3 Not applicable Not applicable
(b) Vetches

0.3 20 1.0 0.5 Not applicable Not applicable
     5. Crucifers

0.3 20 1.0 0.5 Not applicable Not applicable

    (2) Notwithstanding the condition that a sample of basic seed of the weight specified in column 4 of the table in Schedule 7 shall not exceed 20 seeds of a single species, in the case of  - 

a maximum total of 80 seeds of Poa spp. in a sample shall not be regarded as an impurity.

    (3) In the case of a sample of HVS level CS seed of red fescue, there shall be no more than a total of 4 seeds of ryegrass, cocksfoot and meadow fescue in a sample of the weight specified in column 4 of the table in Schedule 7.

    (4) In the case of basic seed of annual meadowgrass, rough-stalked meadowgrass, smooth-stalked meadowgrass and wood meadowgrass the maximum total content of seeds of Poa spp. other than the species to be examined shall not exceed one in a sample of 500 seeds.

    (5) In the case of a sample of CS seed of annual meadowgrass, rough-stalked meadowgrass, smooth-stalked meadowgrass and wood meadowgrass, a maximum total of 0.8% by weight of seeds of other Poa spp. in the sample shall not be regarded as an impurity.

    (6) In the case of a sample of HVS level CS seed of smooth-stalked meadowgrass, a maximum of 0.4% by weight of seed of other meadowgrasses shall not be regarded as an impurity.

    (7) In the case of a sample of HVS level CS seed of meadow fescue and tall fescue, there shall be no more than  - 

in the sample.

    (8) In the case of a sample of CS seed of tall oatgrass, the condition that the weight of seed of a single plant species in the sample shall not exceed 1.0% shall not apply to seeds of Poa spp.

    (9) In the case of a sample of HVS level CS seed of hybrid ryegrass, Italian ryegrass and perennial ryegrass, there shall be no more than  - 

in the sample.

    (10) In the case of a sample of CS seed of birdsfoot trefoil, a maximum total of 1% by weight of seeds of red clover in the sample shall not be regarded as an impurity.

    (11) In the case of a sample of C1 seed of a lupin, a maximum total of 0.5% by weight of seeds of field bean, field pea, or vetch seed or another species of lupin in the sample shall not be regarded as an impurity.

    (12) In the case of a sample of C1 seed of a vetch, a maximum total of 0.5% by weight of seeds of field bean, field pea or lupin seed or another species of vetch seed in the sample shall not be regarded as an impurity.

    (13) In the case of a sample of HVS level CS seed of small Timothy and Timothy, there shall be no more than 0.3% by weight of Agrostis spp. in the sample.

    (14) In the case of a sample of HVS level CS seed of red fescue, there shall be no more than 0.3% by weight of rough-stalked meadowgrass.

     6. The seed shall conform to the following standards as regards the content of seeds of Rumex spp. (commonly known as docks and sorrels) other than Rumex acetosella (commonly known as sheep's sorrel) and Rumex maritimus (commonly known as golden dock)  - 

Species Maximum permitted by number in a sample of the weight prescribed in column 4 of the table in Schedule 7
     Basic seed CS, C1 and C2 seed

EC minimum level

C2 seed

HVS level

     1. Fine grasses

              
(a) Fine grasses other than  - 

1 2 Not applicable
(i) annual meadowgrass

              
(ii) festulolium

              
(iii) red fescue

              
(iv) sheep's fescue

              
(v) smooth-stalked meadowgrass

              
(b) annual meadowgrass

1 5 Not applicable
(c) red fescue

2 5 5
(d) sheep's fescue and festulolium

2 5 Not applicable
(e) smooth-stalked meadowgrass

1 2 2
     2. Fodder grasses

              
(a) fodder grasses other than  - 

2 5 5
(i) Alaska brome-grass

              
(ii) rescue grass

              
(iii) small Timothy

              
(iv) tall oatgrass

              
(v) Timothy

              
(b) Alaska brome-grass

5 10 Not applicable
(c) rescue grass

5 10 Not applicable
(d) small Timothy

2 5 4
(e) tall oatgrass

2 5 Not applicable
(f) Timothy

2 5 4
     3. Small seeded legumes  - 

              
(a) Alsike clover

3 10 Not applicable
(b) birdsfoot trefoil

3 10 Not applicable
(c) lucerne

3 10 10
(d) red clover

5 10 10
(e) sainfoin

2 5 5
(f) trefoil, black medick

5 10 Not applicable
(g) white clover

5 10 10
     4. Large seeded legumes

2 5 Not applicable
     5. Crucifers  - 

              
(a) fodder kale

3 10 Not applicable
(b) fodder radish and swede

2 5 Not applicable

     7. The seed shall conform to the following standards as regards the content of seeds of Alopecurus myosuroides (commonly known as blackgrass and called "blackgrass" in the table set out in this paragraph) and Agropyron repens (commonly known as couch and called "couch" in the following table)  - 

Species Basic seed CS seed EC minimum standard level CS seed HVS level
     Maximum content by number in a sample of the weight specified in column 4 of the table in Schedule 7 Maximum percentage by weight Maximum content by number in a sample of the weight specified in column 4 of the table in Schedule 7
     Couch Blackgrass Couch Blackgrass Couch Blackgrass
     1. Fine grasses  - 

                             
(a) Fine grasses other than  - 

1 1 0.3 0.3 Not applicable Not applicable
(i) festulolium

                             
(ii) red fescue

                             
(iii) sheep's fescue

                             
(iv) smooth-stalk meadowgrass

                             
(b) festulolium

5 5 0.5 0.3 10 Not applicable
(c) red fescue

5 5 0.5 0.3 10 10
(d) sheep's fescue

5 5 0.5 0.3 Not applicable Not applicable
(e) smooth-stalk meadowgrass

1 1 0.3 0.3 3 3
     2. Fodder grasses

                             
(a) Fodder grasses other than  - 

5 5 0.5 0.3 10 10
(i) Alaska brome-grass

                             
(ii) cocksfoot

                             
(iii) rescue grass

                             
(iv) small Timothy

                             
(v) tall oatgrass

                             
(vi) Timothy

                             
(b) Alaska brome-grass, rescue grass and tall oatgrass

5 5 0.5 0.3 Not applicable Not applicable
(c) cocksfoot

5 5 0.3 0.3 10 10
(d) small Timothy and Timothy

1 1 0.3 0.3 10 10
     3. Small seeded legumes as follows  - 

Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable 10 10
(a) lucerne

                             
(b) red clover

                             
(c) sainfoin

                             
(d) white clover

                             

     8.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (2), for basic seed of small and large seed legumes, a sample of the weight specified in column 4 of the table in Schedule 7 shall be free of seeds of Melilotus spp. (commonly known as sweet clover and hereinafter in this paragraph called "sweet clover").

    (2) In the case of  - 

one seed of sweet clover in a sample of the weight specified in column 4 of the table in Schedule 7 shall not be regarded as an impurity where a second sample of twice that weight is free from any sweet clover seed.

    (3) For CS, C1 and C2 seed of small and large seeded legumes, any sweet clover seed in a sample shall not exceed 0.3% by weight.

     9.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (2), a sample of seed of the weight specified in column 4 of the table in Schedule 7 shall be free of seeds of Avena fatua, Avena ludoviciana and Avena sterilis (commonly known as wild oats and hereinafter in this paragraph called "wild oats").

    (2) In the case of basic and CS seed of  - 

a maximum of 2 wild oats seeds in a sample of the weight specified in column 4 of the table in Schedule 7 shall not be regarded as an impurity where a second sample of the same weight is free from any wild oats seed.

     10.  - (1) Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), a sample of seed of the weight specified in column 4 of the table in Schedule 7 shall be free of seed of Cuscuta spp. (commonly known as dodder and hereinafter called "dodder" in this paragraph).

    (2) In the case of minimum level CS seed of fine grasses, fodder grasses, fodder kale and swede, the presence of one seed of dodder in a sample shall not be regarded as an impurity where a second sample of the same weight is free from any dodder seed.

    (3) Subject to paragraph (4), in the case of basic and CS seed of  - 

a sample of seed of the weight specified in column 4 of the table in Schedule 7 shall be free of dodder seed.

    (4) In the case of minimum level CS seed and C1 seed of the species specified in paragraph (3), the presence of one seed of dodder in a sample shall not be regarded as an impurity where a second sample of the same weight is free from any dodder seed.

     11. The percentage by number of bitter lupins in a sample of seed of a sweet lupin variety shall not exceed  - 

     12.  - (1) In the case of C1 seed, the percentage by number of seeds of another colour in a sample of seed of a bitter lupin variety shall not exceed 2%.

    (2) In the case C1 seed of lupins, other than bitter lupins, the percentage by number of seeds of another colour in a sample shall not exceed 1%.

     13. In the case of crucifers, the percentage by weight of seed of Raphanus raphanistrum (commonly known as wild radish) or Sinapis arvensis (commonly known as charlock) in a sample of seed shall not exceed 0.3%.

     14.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (2), it shall be determined, by way of a germination test, whether or not the seed will satisfy the applicable germination standard set out in column 2 of the following table ("the germination table")  - 

Column 1 Column 2 Column 3
Species (all categories) Minimum germination (% of pure seed) Maximum hard seed content (% pure seed)
     1. Fine grasses  - 

         
(a) annual meadowgrass

75 Not applicable
(b) brown top

75 Not applicable
(c) creeping bent grass

75 Not applicable
(d) festulolium

75 Not applicable
(e) red fescue

75 Not applicable
(f) red top

80 Not applicable
(g) rough-stalked meadowgrass

75 Not applicable
(h) sheep's fescue

75 Not applicable
(i) smooth-stalked meadowgrass

75 Not applicable
(j) velvet bent

75 Not applicable
(k) wood meadowgrass

75 Not applicable
     2. Fodder grasses  - 

         
(a) Alaska brome-grass

75 Not applicable
(b) cocksfoot

80 Not applicable
(c) hybrid ryegrass

75 Not applicable
(d) Italian ryegrass

75 Not applicable
(e) meadow fescue

80 Not applicable
(f) perennial ryegrass

80 Not applicable
(g) rescue grass

75 Not applicable
(h) small Timothy

80 Not applicable
(i) tall fescue

80 Not applicable
(j) tall oatgrass

75 Not applicable
(k) Timothy

80 Not applicable
     3. Small seeded legumes  - 

         
(a) Alsike clover

80 20
(b) birdsfoot trefoil

75 40
(c) lucerne

80 40
(d) red clover

80 20
(e) sainfoin

75 20
(f) trefoil, black medick

80 20
(g) white clover

80 40
     4. Large seeded legumes  - 

         
(a) blue lupin

75 20
(b) common vetch

85 20
(c) field bean

80 5
(d) field pea

80 Not applicable
(e) hairy vetch

85 20
(f) Hungarian vetch

85 20
(g) white lupin

80 20
(h) yellow lupin

80 20
     5. Crucifers  - 

         
(a) fodder kale

75 Not applicable
(b) fodder radish

80 Not applicable
(c) swede

80 Not applicable

    (2) For the purpose of determining whether seed satisfies the applicable germination standard set out in column 2 of the germination table  - 



PART III

Other conditions

     15. Harmful organisms which reduce the usefulness of the seed shall be at the lowest possible level that can be achieved.



PART IV

General provisions

     16. For the purpose of determining whether seed meets the conditions laid down in this Schedule pre-basic seed shall be treated in the same way as basic seed.

     17.  - (1) For the purpose of determining whether commercial seed meets the conditions laid down in this Schedule the provisions of this Schedule, other than paragraphs 1 to 3, shall apply, insofar as they may be relevant, to commercial seed of annual meadowgrass and Hungarian vetch in the same way as they apply to CS seed of those respective species and commercial seed of sainfoin in the same way as they apply to minimum level CS seed of that species except that  - 

     Total content of seed of other plant species

(percentage by weight)

A single species

(percentage by weight)

Annual meadowgrass 3.0 2.0
Hungarian vetch 2.0 1.5
Sainfoin 3.5 2.0


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URL: http://www.bailii.org/wales/legis/num_reg/2005/20051207e.html